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INTERNET AMERICA INC - 10-Q - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Edgar Glimpses Via Acquire Media NewsEdge)
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These
statements, identified by words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate,"
"should," "expect" and similar expressions include our expectations and
objectives regarding our future financial position, operating results and
business strategy. These statements reflect the current views of management with
respect to future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other
factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements, or
industry results, to be materially different from those described in the
forward-looking statements. We do not intend to update the forward-looking
information to reflect actual results or changes in the factors affecting such
forward-looking information. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 and other publicly filed reports discuss some additional
important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from
those in any forward-looking statements. Some of these factors are also
discussed under the heading "Safe Harbor Statement and Risk Factors" later in
this Item 2.
Overview
The quarter ended September 30, 2012 continued to show improved results of
operations and related cash flow. Improving our operating performance through a
disciplined focus on managing our costs while laying the foundation for stronger
internal revenue growth through an increasing subscriber base will further
increase our expected future results. We are also continually evaluating
accretive opportunities to secure subscribers through strategic acquisitions of
Internet service providers in underserved markets where we can introduce our
model for delivering wireless broadband internet services. We anticipate that
these efforts should yield a better fiscal 2013 relative to fiscal 2012.
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Statement of Operations
Internet services revenue is derived from dial-up Internet access, including
analog and ISDN access, DSL access, dedicated connectivity, wireless access,
bulk dial-up access, web hosting services, and value-added services, such as
multiple e-mail boxes, personalized e-mail addresses and Fax-2-Email services.
A brief description of each element of our operating expenses follows:
Connectivity and operations expenses consist primarily of setup costs for new
subscribers, telecommunication costs, merchant processing fees, and wages of
network operations and customer support personnel. Connectivity costs include
fees paid to telephone companies for subscribers' dial-up connections to our
network, fees paid to backbone providers for connections from our network to the
Internet, and equipment and tower lease costs for our new wireless networks.
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of creative and production costs,
costs of media placement, management salaries and call center wages. Advertising
costs are expensed as incurred.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative
salaries, professional services, rent and other general office and business
expenses.
Bad debt expenses (recoveries) consist primarily of customer accounts that have
been deemed uncollectible and will potentially be written off in future periods,
net of recoveries. Historically, the expense has been based on the aging of
customer accounts whereby all customer accounts that are 90 days or older have
been provided for as a bad debt expense.
Depreciation expense is computed using the straight-line or double declining
method over the estimated useful lives of the assets or the capital lease term,
as appropriate. Data communications equipment, computers, data servers and
office equipment are depreciated over five years. Furniture, fixtures and
leasehold improvements are depreciated over five years or the lease term.
Buildings are depreciated over fifteen years. Amortization expense consists of
the amortization of subscriber acquisition costs, which are amortized over four
years.
Our business is not subject to any significant seasonal influences.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended September
30, 2011
The following table sets forth certain unaudited financial data for the three
months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011. Operating results for
any period are not indicative of results for any future period. Dollar amounts
are shown in thousands (except per share data, shares and subscriber counts).
Three Months Ended September 30,
% of % of
2012 Revenues 2011 Revenues
REVENUES:
Internet services $ 1,912 100.0 % $ 1,836 100.0 %
TOTAL REVENUES 1,912 100.0 % 1,836 100.0 %
OPERATING EXPENSES:
Connectivity and operations 992 51.9 % 1,070 58.3 %
Sales and marketing 106 5.5 % 96 5.2 %
General and administrative 353 18.5 % 353 19.2 %
Depreciation and amortization 209 10.9 % 190 10.3 %
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 1,660 86.8 % 1,709 93.1 %
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 252 13.2 % 127 6.9 %
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Interest income 1 0.1 % 1 0.1 %
Interest expense (5 ) (0.3 )% (11 ) (0.6 )%
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), net (4 ) (0.2 )% (10 ) (0.5 )%
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 248 13.0 % 117 6.4 %
Income tax expense 12 0.6 % 6 0.3 %
NET INCOME and COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 236 12.3 % $ 111 6.0 %
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:
BASIC $ 0.01 $ 0.01
DILUTED $ 0.01 $ 0.01
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES
OUTSTANDING:
BASIC 16,729,562 16,729,562
DILUTED 19,447,990 19,447,990
OTHER DATA:
Adjusted EBITDA(1) $ 461 $ 325
Adjusted EBITDA margin(2) 24.1 % 17.7 %
CASH FLOW DATA:
Cash flow provided by operations $ 532 $ 346
Cash flow used in investing
activities $ (155 ) $ (88 )
Cash flow used in financing
activities $ (61 ) $ (136 )
Reconciliation of net income to
Adjusted EBITDA(1):
Net Income $ 236 $ 111
Add: Depreciation and amortization 209 190
Stock compensation - 8
Interest expense 5 11
Income tax expense 12 6
Less: Interest income (1 ) (1 )
Adjusted EBITDA(1) $ 461 $ 325
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(1) Adjusted EBITDA, which as used herein means earnings before the effect of
interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and stock based compensation is not
a measurement of financial performance under generally accepted accounting
principles (GAAP) and should not be considered an alternative to net income as a
measure of performance. Management has consistently used Adjusted EBITDA on a
historical basis as a measurement of the Company's current operating cash
income.
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(2) Adjusted EBITDA margin represents Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total
revenue.
Total revenue. Total revenue increased by $76,000, or 4.1%, to $1,912,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2012, from $1,836,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2011. The Company's total subscriber count increased by
1,800, or 7.2%, to approximately 26,800 as of September 30, 2012 compared to
approximately 25,000 as of September 30, 2011. The Company's wireless broadband
Internet subscriber count increased by 1,300 to approximately 9,100 as of
September 30, 2012 compared to approximately 7,800 as of September 30, 2011.
Wireless broadband Internet revenue increased by $158,000 to $1,491,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $1,333,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2011. This increase was primarily due to the
stability of the subscriber base and customers migrating to upgraded service
levels during the quarter ended September 30, 2012, as well as a result of
successful acquisitions of wireless subscribers completed in the twelve months
ended September 30, 2012. Increased revenues derived from wireless broadband
Internet subscribers were partially offset by the net decrease in other types of
Internet service revenues of $82,000 to $421,000 during the three months ended
September 30, 2012 as compared to $503,000 for the prior year period, attributed
to the expected decline of dial-up customers who may move to other providers'
broadband service.
Connectivity and operations. Connectivity and operations expense decreased by
$78,000, or 7.3%, to $992,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012,
from $1,070,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Data and
telecommunications expense decreased by $78,000 to $248,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2012 compared to $326,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2011 due to our renegotiating more favorable terms with
telecommunications service providers. Expensed assets decreased $16,000 to
$70,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $86,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2011 due to the decreases in supplies,
installation costs, and repairs. Salaries, wages and related personnel expense
decreased by $4,000 to $482,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012
compared to $486,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011, which is
attributed mainly to the reduction in headcount to streamline our efficiencies
gained from quality process initiatives. Merchant fees decreased by $3,000 to
$41,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $44,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2011.
The above described decreases in expenses were partially offset by an increase
in tower leases costs of $23,000 to $151,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2012 compared to $128,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2011, attributed to customer growth in established and new regions requiring
additional tower infrastructure.
Sales and marketing. Sales and marketing expense increased by $10,000, or 10.4%,
to $106,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $96,000
for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Personnel expense increased
$36,000 to $65,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to
$29,000 for the prior year period due to the addition of sales management and
other personnel. The overall increase in sales and marketing expense was
partially offset by the decrease in advertising expense of $14,000 to $8,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2012 compared to $22,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2011 due to a reduction in our postcard marketing
efforts during the current quarter compared to prior year period. Outside sales
expense decreased by $12,000 to $27,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2012 compared to $39,000 for the prior year period, due to utilization of in
house sales efforts and increased personnel.
General and administrative. General and administrative expense remained constant
at $353,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011. Personnel
costs increased by $59,000 to $162,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2012 compared to $103,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011,
attributed to the addition of full time employees and related benefits. Due to
the conditions of the economy and expected higher cost of services, minimal
increases totaling $12,000 in travel, insurance, facilities and other general
and administrative costs were realized for the three months ended September 30,
2012 compared to the prior year period.
The above described increases were partially offset by the decrease in telecom
expense of $41,000 to $11,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012
compared to $52,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 primarily due
to refunds received from four telecom providers for sales tax billed in error in
previous periods. Stock based compensation expense and directors' fees decreased
by $17,000 to $6,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 from $23,000
for the three months ended September 30, 2011 due to the decrease in the number
of directors and due to the lack of amortization of stock based compensation
expense during this quarter. Professional fees decreased by $13,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2012 to $46,000 compared to $59,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2011, due to the payment of recruiting fees in
connection with the hiring of a new Controller in the prior year period which
did not occur in the three months ended September 30, 2012.
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Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense increased
by $19,000, or 10.0%, to $209,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012
from $190,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011, primarily due to an
$18,000 increase in amortization expense of acquired subscriber costs, resulting
from four wireless acquisitions completed since September 30, 2011. Depreciation
expense also increased slightly by $1,000 to $173,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2012 compared to $172,000 for the prior year period.
Interest (expense) income, net. Interest expense decreased by $6,000, or 54.5%,
to $5,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to $11,000
for the three months ended September 30, 2011, primarily resulting from the
reduction in the Company's long-term debt. Interest income remained constant at
$1,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and September 30, 2011.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense, consisting of Texas franchise tax,
increased $6,000, or 100%, to $12,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2012, as compared to $6,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Due
to a true up for past years' franchise tax due, completed in a prior period, the
Company has adjusted their monthly accrual rate on a go-forward basis. The
Company currently does not provide for Federal income taxes due to the
availability of its net operating loss carryforward which is fully reserved at
this time due to uncertainty of the Company's ability to have taxable earnings
in the future. The Company continually monitors its valuation allowance
considering all evidence both positive and negative. Should the Company
determine that it is more likely than not that a portion of its deferred tax
assets will be realized, a reversal of the valuation allowance representing an
estimate of what is recoverable will be recorded within income tax expense in
the period that the determination is made.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically financed our operations to date primarily through (i) cash
flows from operations, (ii) public and private sales of equity securities and
(iii) loans from shareholders and third parties. During the three months ended
September 30, 2012, the Company recognized net income and positive cash flow
from operations of approximately $236,000 and $532,000, respectively, enabling
the Company to fund its operations from current period operating cash flow and
resulting in cash on hand of approximately $1,749,000 as of September 30, 2012.
The Company expects to continue to fund its operations during fiscal 2013 with
cash flow from operations. The Company will continue to focus on sales and
expense management during fiscal 2013 and expects future cash flow from
operations to remain strong.
The Company plans to pursue strategic acquisitions in the near and medium term
in addition to upgrading its systems to provide higher speeds and increased
reliability for its customers. We expect that our capital expenditures and any
future acquisitions will be funded from available cash, public or private sales
of debt or equity securities, or borrowing from commercial banks and/or third
parties; however there is no assurance that such financing will be able to be
obtained when needed at desirable rates which could affect our success in
achieving any or all of our initiatives. Any unexpected decreases in revenue or
subscriber count may adversely affect our liquidity and plans for future growth.
Cash provided by operating activities is net income adjusted for certain
non-cash items and changes in assets and liabilities. For the three months ended
September 30, 2012, cash provided by operations was $532,000 compared to
$346,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011. For the three months
ended September 30, 2012, net income plus non-cash items contributed cash of
$445,000 compared to $307,000 contributed during the prior year period. Changes
in operating assets and liabilities provided cash of $86,000 and of $40,000 for
the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $155,000 and $88,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, due primarily to the
improvements in existing wireless broadband Internet infrastructure and
acquisition of subscribers, partially offset by release of restricted cash of
$6,000.
Cash used in financing activities totaled $61,000 and $136,000 for the three
months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and consisted of
principal payments on long term debt, including notes related to acquisitions.
Cash on hand increased by $315,000 during the quarter ended September 30, 2012.
As of September 30, 2012, cash on hand was $1,749,000 compared to $1,433,000 as
of June 30, 2012. We believe our continuing efforts to improve the quality and
efficiency of our operations, along with our focus on increasing revenues, may
lead to a more rapid rate of growth and improving cash flow from operations.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
None.
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"Safe Harbor" Statement and Risk Factors
The following "Safe Harbor" Statement is made pursuant to the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Certain of the statements contained in the body of this Quarterly Report are
forward-looking statements (rather than historical facts) that are subject to
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those described in the forward-looking statements. With respect to such
forward-looking statements, we seek the protections afforded by the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These risks include, without
limitation, that (1) we will not be able to increase our rural customer base at
the expected rate, (2) we will not improve EBITDA, profitability or product
margins,(3) Internet revenue in high-speed broadband will continue to increase
at a slower pace than the decrease in revenue from other Internet services
resulting in greater operating losses in future periods, (4) financing will not
be available to us if and as needed, (5) we will not be competitive with
existing or new competitors, (6) we will not keep up with industry pricing or
technological developments impacting the Internet, (7) we will be adversely
affected by dependence on network infrastructure, telecommunications providers
and other vendors or by regulatory changes, (8) service interruptions or
impediments could harm our business, (9) acts of God and other events outside
our control, such as hurricanes and other dangerous weather conditions, fires
and lightning, could damage or destroy our facilities and network
infrastructure, (10) we may be accused of infringing upon the intellectual
property rights of third parties, which will be costly to defend and could limit
our ability to use certain technologies in the future, (11) government
regulations could force us to change our business practices, (12) we may be
unable to hire and retain qualified personnel, including our key officers, (13)
future acquisitions of wireless broadband Internet customers and infrastructure
may not be available on attractive terms and, if available, we may not
successfully integrate those acquisitions into our operations, (14) provisions
in our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and shareholder rights plan could
limit our share price and delay a change of management and (15) our stock price
has historically been thinly traded and volatile and may continue to be thinly
traded and volatile. This list is intended to identify certain of the principal
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
described in the forward-looking statements included elsewhere herein but is not
a comprehensive list of all of such factors.
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