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LUX DIGITAL PICTURES, INC. - 10-K - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Edgar Glimpses Via Acquire Media NewsEdge)
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results
of operations in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto
included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following discussion
contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties.
Actual results may differ substantially from those referred to herein due to a
number of factors, including but not limited to those discussed below and
elsewhere in this report, particularly in the sections entitled "Special Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data" and "Risk Factors."
Cautionary Statements
This Form 10-K contains financial projections and other "forward-looking
statements," as that term is used in federal securities laws, about our
financial condition, results of operations and business. These statements
include, among others, statements concerning the potential for revenues and
expenses and other matters that are not historical facts. These statements may
be made expressly in this Form 10-K. You can find many of these statements by
looking for words such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," or
similar expressions used in this Form 10-K. These forward-looking statements are
subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties that may cause our
actual results to be materially different from any future results expressed or
implied by us in those statements. The most important facts that could prevent
us from achieving our stated goals include, but are not limited to, the
following:
(a) volatility or decline of our stock price;
(b) potential fluctuation in quarterly results;
(c) our failure to earn revenues or profits;
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(d) inadequate capital to continue the business and barriers to raising the
additional capital or to obtaining the financing needed to implement our
business plans;
(e) failure to commercialize our technology or to make sales;
(f) changes in demand for our products and services;
(g) rapid and significant changes in markets;
(h) litigation with or legal claims and allegations by outside parties, causing
us to incur substantial losses and expenses;
(i) insufficient revenues to cover operating costs; and
(j) dilution in the ownership of the Company through the issuance by us of
additional securities and the conversion of outstanding warrants, notes and
other securities.
Opportunities, Challenges and Risks
Advertising revenue constitutes the majority of our total revenue, representing
93% of total revenue for the year ended August 31, 2012. For the year ended
August 31, 2012 our advertising revenue was almost entirely derived from
advertising delivered on desktop, tablet and popular mobile devices. We deliver
content on mobile devices through our RadioLoyaltyTM app but we do not currently
generate significant mobile advertising revenues. Management believes that
mobile advertising represents an opportunity for the Company in the next coming
years and on an ongoing basis. We streamed content to our listeners for over 15
million hours during the fiscal year ended August 31, 2012. A total of 97.9% of
these listener hours were generated by listeners through our web-based Universal
PlayerTM, with the remainder of listener hours delivered on tablet computers,
smartphones and other mobile devices. Management expects the mobile advertising
market will grow at substantial rates in the coming years. However, many
challenges exist in this market. We believe these challenges will be solved
primarily with new technologies. We believe our current technologies and other
technology under development will solve some of these challenges. By solving
these challenges we will be able to monetize the mobile listenership we are
growing today.
Key Metrics:
We track listener hours because it is the best key indicator of the growth of
our RadioLoyaltyTM business. Revenues from advertising through our
RadioLoyaltyTM Platform represented substantially all of revenues for the year
ended August 31, 2012. We also track the number of active users on our
RadioLoyaltyTM web-based product as well as the RadioLoyaltyTM app as indicators
of the size and quality of our audience, which are particularly important to
potential advertisers. We plan to expand our internet product portfolio in the
second quarter of the year ending August 31, 2013. Once these products are
launched we will determine key indicators of growth for those products.
We calculate actual listener hours using our internal analytics systems. Some of
our competitors do not always calculate their listener hours in the same way we
do. As a result, their stated listener hours may not represent a truly
comparable figure.
Player launches are defined as the number of individual times the
UniversalPlayer™ was launched.
Registered users are defined as the number of users who have signed up for an
account with us in order to access our broadcasters' content and to earn loyalty
points. The number of registered users may overstate the number of actual unique
individuals who have signed up for an account with us in order to earn loyalty
points,as an individual may register for, and use, multiple accounts under
unique brands or private labels.
The tables below set forth our listener hours for the year ended August 31,
2012, our player launches, and our active users as of August 31, 2012.
Listener hours (in millions) 15.3
Player launches (in millions) 10.7
Active users (in thousands) 86.5
15--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Results of Operations for the Year Ended August 31, 2012 as Compared to the Year
Ended August 31, 2011
The following tables present our results of operations for the periods indicated
and as a percentage of total revenue. The period-to-period comparisons of
results are not necessarily indicative of results for future periods.
For the Years Ended
August 31,
2012 2011
Revenue
Advertising $ 93 % $ - %
Services 7 -
Total revenue 100 -
Costs of revenues
Media network 35 -
Colocation hosting services 15 -
Broadcaster fees 9 -
Other costs of sales 24 -
Total costs of revenues 83 -
Gross profit 17 -
Operating expenses
Consulting fees (1) 21 -
Professional fees 10 -
Product development (1) 8
Marketing and sales (1) 8
Rents 8 -
Officer compensation (1) 7 -
Bad debts 7 -
Other expenses 15 -
Total operating expenses 85 -
Loss from continuing operations (68 ) -
Other expenses
Interest expense (5 ) -
Change in fair value of derivative (3 ) -
Total other expenses (8 ) -
Loss from discontinued operations - (0 )
Loss before provision for income taxes (76 ) (0 )
Provision for income taxes - (0 )
Net loss (76 ) (0 )
(1)
Consulting fees 5 % 0 %
Product development 1 0
Marketing and sales 1 0
Officer compensation 1 0
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Comparison of the Years Ended August 31, 2012 and 2011
Revenue For the Years Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Revenue
Advertising
Video $ 1,167,088 -
Display 229,928 -
Lead generation 143,312 -
Other 82,857 -
Total 1,623,185 -
Services 119,133 -
Total revenue $ 1,742,318 $ -
Revenues for the year ended August 31, 2012 totaled $1,742,318. We did not
operate our current business model during the year ended August 31, 2011. We
generated substantial revenues from video, audio and display advertising
placements utilizing our RadioLoyaltyTM Platform and the listenership from over
1,100 of our radio broadcasters. We also currently generate revenues from our
services related to integration of our technology with our customer's
advertising systems and related infrastructure, call center operations, list
creation services and advertising. Upon the acquisition of Rightmail, we also
began generating lead generation revenues. We anticipate generating additional
advertising revenues from our expanding internet portfolio that is currently
being integrated and should begin launching on or around the middle of the year
ending August 31, 2013.
Costs of Revenue For the Years Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Costs of revenues
Media network $ 615,435 -
Colocation hosting services 258,971 -
Broadcaster fees 151,758 -
Other 421,056 -
Total costs of revenue $ 1,447,220 $ -
Costs of revenues for the year ended August 31, 2012 totaled $1,447,220. We did
not operate our current business model during the year ended August 31, 2011. We
incurred substantial media network costs associated with the distribution of our
content across a variety of advertising networks. Our costs of distributing our
content will proportionally decrease dramatically as we reach scale. In order to
operate the RadioLoyaltyTM online broadcasting platform,RadioLoyaltyTMmobile and
tablet apps and our ad-serving technologies, we require substantial computing
power, hosting and streaming hosting. We operate a substantial technology center
at our offices in Santa Barbara, California but also utilize a contracted
facility in Los Angeles, California, to support our operations and ensure our
systems and content delivery maintain our service level agreements. We refer to
these costs as colocation services. Our advertising sales arrangements with over
1,100 RadioLoyaltyTM broadcasters facilitate US paying the broadcasters a
monthly revenue sharing fee in exchange for advertising inventory around their
content and listenership. We refer to these costs as broadcaster commissions in
the event that we purchase the ad inventory. Other costs of sales include
depreciation associated with the computer servers at our two colocation
facilities, streaming costs, adserving costs, call center operation costs, and
various application technologies that support our primary product offerings.
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Operating Expenses For the Years Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Operating expenses
Consulting fees $ 367,147 -
Professional fees 166,287 -
Product development 147,541 -
Marketing and sales 145,334
Rents 139,120
Officer compensation 130,187
Bad debt 117,408
Other 261,917 -
Total operating expenses $ 1,474,941 $ -
Operating expenses for the year ended August 31, 2012 totaled $1,474,941. We did
not operate our current business model during the year ended August 31, 2011. We
incurred substantial consulting fees during the year ended August 31, 2012
associated with business development efforts and financial advisory services. We
have a broad-based business strategy to acquire more broadcasters directly,
enter into joint ventures, revenue sharing arrangements or similar contracts
with internet radio station guides (aggregators), and consider mergers and
acquisition targets on an ongoing basis. We previously used outside consultants
to execute these elements of our business strategy. Recently, we added personnel
in order to focus on these efforts internally. We incurred substantial
professional fees in order to complete the transaction between Lux Digital
Pictures, Inc. and RadioLoyalty, Inc. Product development costs were associated
with continuing improvements to the software and related infrastructure for our
primary product offering as well as development work on our online product
portfolio and the WatchThisTM technology. We expect these costs to increase in
the current fiscal year. Marketing and sales costs included compensation for our
sales staff and various internet marketing-related costs. Rents were primarily
related to four leases we are obligated under for our Santa Barbara, California
office. Officer compensation related to a variety of payments to the two primary
executives that operate our business and $10,000 in stock compensation
associated with the initial shares of RL that were issued upon the incorporation
of RL. Bad debts were substantial primarily because of a $72,000 reserve for
potentially uncollectible accounts we recorded in order to reserve against
substantial balances that were over 90 days delinquent as of August 31, 2012.
Other operating costs include telecom, depreciation, utilities, travel and
entertainment and various other costs of doing business.
Other Expenses For the Years Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Other expenses
Interest expense $ 93,278 $ -
Change in fair value of derivative 50,761 -
Total interest expenses $ 144,039 $ -
Other expenses for the year ended August 31, 2012 totaled $144,039. We did not
operate our current business model during the year ended August 31, 2011. We
incurred interest expense calculated on our convertible promissory notes and
fees charged by the provider of our factoring line of credit. We also recorded
the accretion of various debt discounts associated with our convertible
promissory notes. The accretion is a result of the amortization of debt
discounts to the convertible promissory notes over the term of the convertible
promissory notes. Debt discounts recorded during the year ended August 31, 2012
represented the beneficial conversion feature, warrants to purchase stock, and
derivative liability associated with the convertible promissory notes. The
original value of the derivative liability was recorded as a debt discount. As a
result of the derivative classification, the debt discount had to be re-measured
as of the reporting date. The re-measurement resulted in an increase to the
derivative liability of $50,761. If the convertible promissory notes issued to
the Creditor remain outstanding at any time subsequent to the six-month
anniversary of the date the convertible promissory notes were issued, a
derivative liability exists and will have to be measured as of each reporting
date.
18--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Provision for Income Taxes
We did not generate profits for the year ended August 31, 2012. As a result, no
provision for income taxes was recorded. For the year ended August 31, 2011, we
recorded a $53,585 charge to adjust the balance of our deferred tax assets.
Net Loss Attributable to Common Shareholders For the Years Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Net loss attributable to common shareholders
Net loss $ (1,323,882 ) $ (205,620 )
Deemed dividends (200,647 ) -
Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (1,524,529 ) $ (205,620 )
We generated a net loss of $1,323,882 for the year ended August 31, 2012 for the
reasons set forth above. We did not operate our current business model during
the year ended August 31, 2011. We also recorded a deemed dividend of $83,020 to
account for the distribution of assets to the former Chief Executive Officer of
RL. A deemed dividend of $117,627 was also recorded to account for the excess
value over historical costs of various financial instruments issued to the
entity that originally owned the WatchThisTM technology. We do not expect
dividends in any form will be issued or recorded during the year ending August
31, 2013.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of August 31, 2012 we had cash totaling $227,435, which consisted of cash
funds held at major financial institutions. We had net a working capital deficit
of $950,012 as of August 31, 2012, compared to a net working capital of $458,212
as of August 31, 2011. Our principal uses of cash during the fiscal year ending
August 31, 2012 were funding our operations as described below.
Sources of Funds
We believe, based on our current operating plan, that our existing cash will not
be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash needs for at least the next 12
months. We will explore additional financing sources and means to lower our cost
of capital, which could include equity, equity-linked and debt financing. In
addition, in connection with any future acquisitions, we may require additional
funding which may be provided in the form of additional debt, equity or
equity-linked financing or a combination thereof. There can be no assurance that
any additional financing will be available to us on acceptable terms.
Our Indebtedness
As of August 31, 2012, we had issued a total of $650,500 in convertible
promissory notes that remained outstanding as of that date. We also entered into
an additional $250,000 convertible promissory note in September 2012 and have
executed a term sheet for an additional $100,000 as of December 12, 2012. We
also owe significant balances under a factoring agreement, a lease agreement for
computer servers, and significant balances are owed to the two primary
executives that operate our business.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Capital Expenditures
Based on current estimates, we believe that our anticipated capital expenditures
will be adequate to implement our current plans.
Historical Trends
The following table summarizes our cash flow data for the years ended August 31,
2012 and 2011.
Fiscal Year Ended August 31,
2012 2011
Net cash provided by used in operating activities of
continuing operations
$ (259,970 ) $ -
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing
operations
(8,450 ) -
Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing
operations
668,427 -
Net cash provided by discontinued operations (172,572 ) 205,620
Cash flow used by operating activities of continuing operations totaled $259,970
for the year ended August 31, 2012, compared to $0 used for the year ended
August 31, 2011. We did not operate our current business model during the year
ended August 31, 2011.Operating cash flow was negative during the year ended
August 31, 2012 as we began operations and continued the expansion of our
advertising within the RadioLoyaltyTM and WatchThis™ Platforms.
Cash flow used by investing activities of continuing operations totaled $8,450
for the year ended August 31, 2012, as compared to $0 used in the year ended
August 31, 2011. We did not operate our current business model during the year
ended August 31, 2011. We invested in several computers during the year ended
August 31, 2012.
Cash flow provided by financing activities of continuing operations totaled
$668,427 for the year ended August 31, 2012, compared to $0 used for the year
ended August 31, 2011. We did not operate our current business model during the
year ended August 31, 2011. We raised substantial capital through the issuance
of convertible promissory notes during the year ended August 31, 2012.
Cash flow used in discontinued operations totaled $172,572 for the year ended
August 31, 2012, compared to cashflows provided by discontinued operations of
$205,620 for the year ended August 31, 2011. We did not operate our current
business model during the year ended August 31, 2011. We closed the prior
business down during the year ended August 31, 2012.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following summarizes our contractual obligations as of August 31, 2012:
Payments Due by Period
Less Than More Than
Total 1 Year 1-3 Years 4-5 Years 5 Year
(in thousands)
Operating lease obligations $ 308,587 $ 180,636 $ 127,951 $ - $ -
Computer servers lease obligation 128,535 $ 128,535 $ -
$ - $ -
Total $ 437,122 $ 309,171 $ 127,951 $ - $ -
20--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of August 31, 2012 and 2011, we did not have any off-balance sheet
arrangements.
Quarterly Trends
Our operating results fluctuate from quarter to quarter as a result of a variety
of factors. We expect our operating results to continue to fluctuate in future
quarters.
Our results may reflect the effects of some seasonal trends in listener behavior
due to increased internet usage and sales of media-streaming devices during
vacation and holiday periods. For example, we expect to experience increased
usage during the fourth quarter of each calendar year due to the holiday season,
and in the first quarter of each calendar year due to the use of media-streaming
devices received as gifts during the holiday season. We may also experience
higher advertising sales during the fourth quarter of each calendar year due to
greater advertiser demand during the holiday season and lower advertising sales
during the first quarter of each calendar year results from a generally
decreased advertising demand. While we believe these seasonal trends have
affected and will continue to affect our operating results, our lack of
operating history provides for less insight into the effect of these factors. We
believe that our business may become more seasonal in the future. Seasonal
variations in listener behavior may result in fluctuations in our financial
results.
In addition, expenditures by advertisers tend to be cyclical and discretionary
in nature, reflecting overall economic conditions, the economic prospects of
specific advertisers or industries, budgeting constraints, buying patterns and a
variety of other factors. Many of these market conditions are not possible for
us to control.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States, or U.S. GAAP. The preparation of
these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and
related disclosures. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing
basis. Our estimates are based on historical experience and various other
assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Our actual
results could differ from these estimates.
We believe that the assumptions and estimates associated with our revenue
recognition, costs of revenues, stock based compensation and accounting for
income taxes have the greatest potential impact on our financial statements.
Therefore, we consider these to be our critical accounting policies and
estimates.
Revenue Recognition
The Company's revenue is principally derived from advertising services.
The Company recognizes revenue when: (1) persuasive evidence exists of an
arrangement with the customer reflecting the terms and conditions under which
products or services will be provided; (2) delivery has occurred or services
have been provided; (3) the fee is fixed or determinable; and (4) collection is
reasonably assured. For all revenue transactions, the Company considers a signed
agreement, a binding insertion order or other similar documentation to be
persuasive evidence of an arrangement.
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Advertising Revenue. The Company generates advertising revenue primarily from
display and video advertising. The Company generates the majority of its
advertising revenue through the delivery of advertising impressions sold on a
cost per thousand, or CPM, basis. Currently, advertising revenues are generated
through our proprietary technologies from internet-based content. The Company
does not currently generate significant revenues from mobile advertising. In
determining whether an arrangement exists, the Company ensures that a binding
arrangement, such as an insertion order or a fully executed customer-specific
agreement, is in place. The Company generally recognizes revenue based on
delivery information from its campaign trafficking systems.
The Company also generates advertising revenue pursuant to arrangements with
advertising agencies and brokers. Under these arrangements, the Company provides
the agencies and brokers the ability to sell advertising inventory on the
Company's service directly to advertisers. The Company reports this revenue net
of amounts due to agencies and brokers because the Company is not the primary
obligor under these arrangements, the Company does not set the pricing, and does
not establish or maintain the relationship with the advertisers.
Services Revenue. The Company generated services revenues for the period from
December 1, 2011 through November 30, 2012. These revenues related to the
provision of data and streaming hosting services to two customers. The Company
no longer generates significant services revenues of this nature but does
anticipate project-oriented service revenues associated with the integration and
private-branding of the Company's technologies with both current and potential
business partners and customers, respectively.
Deferred Revenue. Deferred revenue consists of both prepaid unrecognized
revenues and advertising fees received or billed in advance of the delivery or
completion of the services or in instances when revenue recognition criteria
have not been met. Deferred revenue is recognized when the services are provided
and all revenue recognition criteria have been met.
Multiple-Element Arrangements. The Company could potentially enter into
arrangements with customers to sell advertising packages that include different
media placements or ad services that are delivered at the same time, or within
close proximity of one another. The Company uses the prospective method for all
arrangements entered into or materially modified from the date of adoption that
involve multiple element arrangements. Under this new guidance, the Company
allocates arrangement consideration in multiple-deliverable revenue arrangements
at the inception of an arrangement to all deliverables or those packages in
which all components of the package are delivered at the same time, based on the
relative selling price method in accordance with the selling price hierarchy,
which includes: (1) vendor-specific objective evidence ("VSOE") if available;
(2) third-party evidence ("TPE") if VSOE is not available; and (3) best estimate
of selling price ("BESP") if neither VSOE nor TPE is available.
VSOE . The Company determines VSOE based on its historical pricing and
discounting practices for the specific product or service when sold separately.
In determining VSOE, the Company requires that a substantial majority of the
selling prices for these services fall within a reasonably narrow pricing range.
The Company has not historically priced its advertising products within a narrow
range. As a result, the Company has not been able to establish VSOE for any of
its advertising products.
TPE . When VSOE cannot be established for deliverables in multiple element
arrangements, the Company applies judgment with respect to whether it can
establish a selling price based on TPE. TPE is determined based on competitor
prices for similar deliverables when sold separately. Generally, the Company's
go-to-market strategy differs from that of its peers and its offerings contain a
significant level of differentiation such that the comparable pricing of
services cannot be obtained. Furthermore, the Company is unable to reliably
determine what similar competitor services' selling prices are on a stand-alone
basis. As a result, the Company has not been able to establish selling price
based on TPE.
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BESP . When it is unable to establish selling price using VSOE or TPE, the
Company uses BESP in its allocation of arrangement consideration. The objective
of BESP is to determine the price at which the Company would transact a sale if
the service were sold on a stand-alone basis. BESP is generally used to allocate
the selling price to deliverables in the Company's multiple element
arrangements. The Company determines BESP for deliverables by considering
multiple factors including, but not limited to, prices it charges for similar
offerings, market conditions, competitive landscape and pricing practices. The
Company limits the amount of allocable arrangement consideration to amounts that
are fixed or determinable and that are not contingent on future performance or
future deliverables. The Company regularly reviews BESP. Changes in assumptions
or judgments or changes to the elements in the arrangement may cause an increase
or decrease in the amount of revenue that the Company reports in a particular
period.
The Company recognizes the relative fair value of the media placements or ad
services as they are delivered assuming all other revenue recognition criteria
are met.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue consists of the revenue-sharing amounts paid to broadcasters who
provide us with their content and listenership, infrastructure costs related to
content streaming, costs related to creating and serving advertisements through
our proprietary ad serving technology as well as third party ad serving
technology providers and a commission payable to the original owner of the
RadioLoyaltyTM technology. The Company makes payments to third-party ad servers
for the period the advertising impressions or click-through actions are
delivered or occur, and accordingly, the Company records this as a cost of
revenue in the related period.
Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based payments made to employees, including grants of restricted stock
units and employee stock options, are recognized in the statements of operations
based on their fair values. The Company has previously issued restricted stock
units and has not issued any employee stock options to date. The Company
recognizes stock-based compensation for awards granted that are expected to
vest, on a straight-line basis using the single-option attribution method over
the service period of the award, which is generally three years. Because the
restricted stock units vest on a daily basis, the Company has estimated the
forfeiture rate of these stock awards to be 0%. Should the Company issue
stock-based compensation in the form of employee stock options, the resulting
expense recognized in the statements of operations may been reduced for
estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are required to be estimated at the time of
grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures
differ from those estimates. The forfeiture rates used for valuing stock-based
compensation payments would be estimated based on historical experience. The
Company would estimate the fair value of employee stock options using the
Black-Scholes valuation model. The determination of the fair value of a
stock-based award is affected by the deemed fair value of the underlying stock
price on the grant date, as well as other assumptions including the risk-free
interest rate, the estimated volatility of the Company's stock price over the
term of the award, the estimated period of time that the Company expects
employees to hold their stock options and the expected dividend rate.
The Company has elected to use the "with and without" approach as described in
Accounting Standards Codification 740 Tax Provisions in determining the order in
which tax attributes are utilized. As a result, the Company will only recognize
a tax benefit from stock-based awards in additional paid-in capital if an
incremental tax benefit is realized after all other tax attributes currently
available to the Company have been utilized. In addition, the Company has
elected to account for the indirect effects of stock-based awards on other tax
attributes, such as the research tax credit, through the statement of
operations.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method,
which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the
expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the
financial statements or in the Company's tax returns. Deferred income taxes are
recognized for differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets
and liabilities at the enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the years in
which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. The effect on deferred
taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that
includes the enactment date. The Company evaluates the realizability of deferred
tax assets and valuation allowances are provided when necessary to reduce net
deferred tax assets to the amounts expected to be realized.
The Company recognizes a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it
is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination
by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The
tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such positions are then
measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of
being realized upon settlement. The Company will recognize interest and
penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in the income tax provision in
the accompanying statement of operations.
The Company calculates the current and deferred income tax provision based on
estimates and assumptions that could differ from the actual results reflected in
income tax returns filed in subsequent years. Adjustments based on filed income
tax returns are recorded when identified. The amount of income taxes paid is
subject to examination by U.S. federal and state tax authorities. The estimate
of the potential outcome of any uncertain tax issue is subject to management's
assessment of relevant risks, facts and circumstances existing at that time. To
the extent that the assessment of such tax positions change, the change in
estimate is recorded in the period in which the determination is made.
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