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HAEMONETICS CORP - 10-Q - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Edgar Glimpses Via Acquire Media NewsEdge)
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations ("MD&A") should be read in conjunction with both our interim
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto which appear elsewhere in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our annual consolidated financial
statements, notes thereto and the MD&A contained in our fiscal year 2012 Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"SEC") on May 22, 2012. The following discussion may contain forward-looking
statements and should be read in conjunction with the "Cautionary Statement
Regarding Forward-Looking Information."
Our Business
Haemonetics is a blood management solutions company. Anchored by our medical
device systems, we also provide information technology platforms and value added
services to provide customers with business solutions which support improved
clinical outcomes for patients and efficiency in the blood supply chain. On
August 1, 2012 we completed the acquisition of the business assets of the blood
collection, filtration and processing product lines of Pall Corporation. At the
closing of the transaction, we paid $535.1 million in cash consideration subject
to typical post-closing adjustments to reflect certain cost allocations, assets
and liabilities. The acquisition was funded utilizing $475.0 million of loans
and the remainder from cash on hand. The blood processing systems and equipment
acquired are for use in transfusion medicine and include Pall's manufacturing
facilities in Covina, California; Tijuana, Mexico; Ascoli, Italy and a portion
of Pall's assets in Fajardo, Puerto Rico. Approximately 1,300 employees
transferred to Haemonetics. We anticipate paying an additional $15.0 million
upon the replication and delivery of certain manufacturing assets of Pall's
filter media business to Haemonetics by 2016. Until that time, Pall will
manufacture and sell filter media to Haemonetics under a supply agreement. We
refer to this newly acquired business as the whole blood business.
In April 2012, we announced the planned acquisition of the business assets of
Hemerus Medical, LLC, a Minnesota-based company that develops innovative
technologies for the collection of whole blood and processing and storage of
blood components. Under the terms of the agreement, we paid $1.0 million and we
will pay up to $26.0 million contingent on certain regulatory approvals.
Additionally, royalty payments on Hemerus products will apply for the next 10
years or until a maximum cumulative royalty amount of $14.0 million has been
paid. We currently expect the required regulatory approvals in the first quarter
of fiscal 2014. Because our acquisition agreement expires on April 30, 2013,
accordingly, negotiations of an extension to the agreement may be required.
Our medical device systems provide both automated and manual collection and
processing of donated blood, assess likelihood for blood loss, salvage and
process blood from surgery patients, and dispense and track blood inventory in
the hospital. These systems include devices and single-use, proprietary
disposable sets ("disposables") some of which only operate with our specialized
devices. Specifically, our plasma and blood center systems allow users to
collect and process only the blood component(s) they target - plasma, platelets,
or red blood cells - increasing donor and patient safety as well as collection
efficiencies. Our blood diagnostics system assesses hemostasis (a patient's
clotting ability) to aid clinicians in assessing the cause of bleeding,
resulting in overall reductions in blood product usage. Our surgical blood
salvage systems allow surgeons to collect the blood lost by a patient in
surgery, cleanse the blood, and make it available for transfusion back to the
patient. Our blood tracking systems automate the distribution of blood products
in the hospital. Our manual blood collection and filtration systems enable the
manual collection of all blood components while detecting bacteria, thus
reducing the risks of infection through transfusion.
When placed devices remain our property, the customer has the right to use these
for a period of time as long as the customer meets certain conditions we have
established, which, among other things, generally include one or more of the
following:
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• Purchase and consumption of a minimum level of disposables products;
• Payment of monthly rental fees; and
• An asset utilization performance metric, such as performing a minimum
level of procedures per month per device.
Our disposables revenue stream includes the sales of manual collection and
filtration systems, device disposables and fees for the use of our equipment,
which accounted for approximately 84.7% and 82.2% of our total revenues for the
nine months ended December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Financial Summary
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
(in thousands,
except per share December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
data) 2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Net revenues $ 247,395 $ 191,160 29.4 % $ 642,048 $ 541,174 18.6 %
Gross profit $ 113,115 $ 95,931 17.9 % $ 304,990 $ 274,629 11.1 %
% of net revenues 45.7 % 50.2 % 47.5 % 50.7 %
Operating expenses $ 97,368 $ 70,608 37.9 % $
266,261 $ 206,831 28.7 %
Operating income $ 15,747 $ 25,323 (37.8 )% $ 38,729 $ 67,798 (42.9 )%
% of net revenues 6.4 % 13.2 % 6.0 % 12.5 %
Other income
(expense), net $ (2,542 ) $ 140 $ (3,518 ) $ 370
Income before taxes $ 13,205 $ 25,463 (48.1 )% $ 35,211 $ 68,168 (48.3 )%
Provision for income
tax $ 3,301 $ 7,211 (54.2 )% $ 8,972 $ 19,088 (53.0 )%
% of pre-tax income 25.0 % 28.3 % 25.5 % 28.0 %
Net income $ 9,904 $ 18,252 (45.7 )% $ 26,239 $ 49,080 (46.5 )%
% of net revenues 4.0 % 9.5 % 4.1 % 9.1 %
Earnings per
share-diluted $ 0.19 $ 0.36 (47.2 )% $ 0.50 $ 0.95 (47.4 )%
Net revenues increased 29.4% and 18.6% for the three and nine months ended
December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012.
Without the effects of foreign exchange, net revenues increased 28.7% and 17.8%
for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared
to the same periods of fiscal 2012. This increase includes sales from the
recently acquired whole blood business of $54.9 million and $83.5 million for
the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively. The remaining
increase for the three months ended December 29, 2012 is primarily due to
revenue growth from our surgical and diagnostics businesses. The increase for
the nine months ended December 29, 2012 also included growth in our plasma
business. Fiscal 2012 revenue benefited from purchases by the Japan Red Cross
("JRC") in March 2012 to avoid future supply disruptions in anticipation of an
internal business system conversion, negatively impacting the nine months ended
December 29, 2012.
Operating income decreased 37.8% and 42.9% for the three and nine months ended
December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012.
Without the effects of foreign exchange, operating income decreased 34.2% and
51.9% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as
compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012 as increased gross profit due to
revenue growth was more than offset by higher costs of goods sold due to a $2.8
million and $11.1 million acquisition-related step-up in the value of acquired
inventory respectively, higher operating expenses including significant
acquisition and integration costs totaling $11.7 million and $29.1 million,
respectively and a $6.1 million inventory reserve for a quality matter with a
component of our whole blood disposable inventory which occurred in the three
months ended December 29, 2012. This matter is discussed in the gross profit
section below.
Net income decreased 45.7% and 46.5% for the three and nine months ended
December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012.
Without the effects of foreign exchange, net income decreased 43.5% and 56.1%
for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared
to the same periods of fiscal 2012. The decrease in net income was attributable
to the decrease in operating income described above and additional interest
expense.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Revenues by Geography
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
(in thousands) 2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
United States $ 125,362 $ 92,123 36.1 % $ 324,755 $ 264,857 22.6 %
International 122,033 99,037 23.2 % 317,293 276,317 14.8 %
Net revenues $ 247,395 $ 191,160 29.4 % $ 642,048 $ 541,174 18.6 %
International Operations and the Impact of Foreign Exchange
Our principal operations are in the U.S., Europe, Japan and other parts of Asia.
Our products are marketed in more than 97 countries around the world through a
combination of our direct sales force and independent distributors and agents.
Our revenues generated outside the U.S. approximated 49.4% and 51.1% of total
net revenues for the nine months ended December 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011,
respectively. International sales are generally conducted in local currencies,
primarily the Japanese Yen and the Euro. Our revenues are impacted by changes in
the value of the Yen and the Euro relative to the U.S. Dollar.
Please see section entitled "Foreign Exchange" in this discussion for a more
complete explanation of how foreign currency affects our business and our
strategy for managing this exposure.
Net Revenues by Product Type
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
(in thousands) 2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Disposables $ 212,638 $ 156,354 36.0 % $ 543,925 $ 444,810 22.3 %
Software solutions 16,008 15,849 1.0 % 51,354 51,208 0.3 %
Equipment & other 18,749 18,957 (1.1 )% 46,769 45,156 3.6 %
Net revenues $ 247,395 $ 191,160 29.4 % $ 642,048 $ 541,174 18.6 %
Disposable Revenues by Product Type
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
(in thousands)
2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Plasma disposables $ 68,102 $ 69,040 (1.4 )% $ 200,657 $ 196,206
2.3 %
Blood center disposables
Platelet 45,139 44,383 1.7 % 125,579 123,888 1.4 %
Red cell 11,752 12,162 (3.4 )% 35,738 35,676 0.2 %
Whole blood 54,894 - 100.0 % 83,514 - 100.0 %
$ 111,785 $ 56,545 97.7 % $ 244,831 $ 159,564 53.4 %
Hospital disposables
Surgical 18,900 17,333 9.0 % 55,965 49,281 13.6 %
OrthoPAT 7,090 7,755 (8.6 )% 22,276 22,804 (2.3 )%
Diagnostics 6,761 5,681 19.0 % 20,196 16,955 19.1 %
$ 32,751 $ 30,769 6.4 % $ 98,437 $ 89,040 10.6 %
Total disposables revenue $ 212,638 $ 156,354 36.0 % $ 543,925 $ 444,810 22.3 %
Disposables
Disposables revenue increased 36.0% and 22.3% for the three and nine months
ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal
2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange, disposables revenue increased
35.2% and 21.2% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012,
respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012,
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driven primarily by revenue from the acquired whole blood business and growth in
sales in the surgical and diagnostics businesses as discussed below.
Plasma
Plasma disposables revenue decreased 1.4% and increased 2.3% for the three and
nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same
periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange, plasma revenue
decreased 1.1% and increased 2.3% for the three and nine months ended December
29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Plasma
revenue increased for the nine months ended December 29, 2012 due primarily to
higher revenue from commercial fractionation customers in North America, with
increased collections more than offsetting price reductions in contract renewals
completed in fiscal 2012. Plasma revenue declined for the three months ended
December 29, 2012 as collection growth did not fully offset price reductions as
collections in the prior fiscal year were more highly skewed to the third
quarter.
Blood Center
Blood center consists of disposables used to collect blood components platelets,
red cells and whole blood. Platelet disposables revenue increased 1.7% and 1.4%
for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared
to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange,
platelet disposable revenue increased 1.8% and 0.4% for the three and nine
months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of
fiscal 2012 resulting from continued growth in emerging markets which more than
offset declines in mature markets. Revenue in Japan was lower due to benefits
from quality issues experienced with a competitor's device in the prior year,
and for the nine months ended December 29, 2012 due to the negative impact of
the JRC's purchases in March 2012 to avoid future supply disruptions in
anticipation of internal system conversion.
Red cell disposables revenue decreased 3.4% in the three months and increased
0.2% in the nine months ended December 29, 2012 respectively, as compared to the
same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange, red cell
disposables revenue decreased 2.8% and increased 0.6% for the three and nine
months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of
fiscal 2012, due to reductions in surgical procedures and improved blood
management. Recent data suggests improved blood management procedures in
hospitals are reducing demand for red cells.
Whole blood disposables revenue was $54.9 million and $83.5 million for the
three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, representing sales of products
from the Pall acquisition completed on August 1, 2012.
Hospital
Hospital consists of Surgical, OrthoPAT, and Diagnostics products. Surgical
disposables revenue consists principally of the Cell Saver and CardioPAT
products. Revenues from our surgical disposables increased 9.0% and 13.6% for
the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to
the same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange,
surgical disposables revenue increased 7.8% and 10.5% for the three and nine
months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of
fiscal 2012, due to continued growth from market acceptance of Cell Saver Elite
in the U.S., Europe and Japan. Surgical revenue also benefited from market share
gains due to limited product availability from our primary competitor during the
majority of the nine months ended December 29, 2012 due to a now resolved supply
chain disruption associated with a natural disaster in Europe.
Revenues from our OrthoPAT disposables decreased 8.6% and 2.3% for the three and
nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same
periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange, OrthoPAT
disposables revenue decreased by 9.4% and 3.5% for the three and nine months
ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal
2012 primarily due to lower sales in the U.S. as device utilization by smaller
hospitals has declined following the voluntary recall of the OrthoPAT device in
fiscal 2012.
Diagnostics product revenue consists principally of the consumable reagents used
with the TEG analyzer. Revenues from our diagnostics products increased 19.0%
and 19.1% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively,
as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign
exchange, diagnostics product revenues increased 17.3% and 17.5% for the three
and nine months ended December 29, 2012 respectively, as compared to the same
periods of fiscal 2012. The revenue increase is due to continued adoption of our
TEG analyzer, principally in the U.S. and China.
Software Solutions
Our software solutions revenues include sales of our information technology
software platforms and consulting services. Software revenues increased 1.0% and
0.3% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as
compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect of foreign
exchange, software revenues increased 1.8% and 1.7% for the three and nine
months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of
fiscal 2012. The increases were primarily due to hospital software sales and
installed base growth, offset by declines in plasma software revenue.
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Equipment & Other
Our equipment and other revenues include revenue from equipment sales, repairs
performed under preventive maintenance contracts or emergency service visits,
spare part sales, and various service and training programs. These revenues are
primarily composed of equipment sales, which tend to vary from period to period
more than our disposable business due to the timing of order patterns,
particularly in our distribution markets. Equipment and other revenues decreased
1.1% and increased 3.6% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012,
respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Without the effect
of foreign exchange, equipment and other revenues decreased 0.9% and increased
3.6% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as
compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Year-to-date growth is primarily
due to higher surgical equipment sales. The decline in revenue for the three
months ended December 29, 2012 is due primarily to timing of tender awards in
our distribution markets.
Gross Profit
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
(in thousands) 2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Gross profit $ 113,115 $ 95,931 17.9 % $ 304,990 $ 274,629 11.1 %
% of net revenues 45.7 % 50.2 % 47.5 % 50.7 %
Gross profit amounts increased 17.9% and 11.1% for the three and nine months
ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal
2012. Without the effect of foreign exchange, gross profit increased 16.6% and
8.6% for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as
compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012. Our gross profit margin decreased
by 446 and 324 basis points for the three and nine month periods ending
December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012.
The decrease in gross profit margin for the three and nine month periods
includes approximately $2.8 million and $11.1 million respectively of costs of
goods sold related to the increase in fair value of acquisition-related whole
blood inventory acquired from Pall as well as a $6.1 million inventory reserve
recorded. This reserve related to the removal of affected whole blood collection
sets from inventory for destruction or rework based on a quality matter detected
during the third quarter of fiscal 2013. We issued a field action letter to
blood center customers requesting visual inspection of a component of certain
whole blood collection sets, due to the potential for a leak to occur at a very
low frequency. The component, referred to as a Y connector, was supplied by a
contract manufacturer. We will pursue all available means of financial recovery
related to this inventory loss. However, no salvage or recovery value from these
efforts was recorded as we cannot currently conclude whether a favorable outcome
will result.
Additionally, the decrease in gross profit margin included the mix impact of
whole blood disposable sales, as whole blood gross margins are lower than
average gross margins for our complete product line. This was partially offset
by reduced equipment depreciation expense as a result of a change in estimated
useful lives implemented during the three months ended June 30, 2012. We expect
this change in estimate will reduce fiscal year 2013 depreciation expense by
approximately $4.5 million and increase income net of tax by approximately $3.3
million.
Operating Expenses
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
(in thousands) 2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Research and
development $ 10,588 $ 9,232 14.7 % $ 30,823 $ 28,190 9.3 %
% of net revenues 4.3 % 4.8 % 4.8 % 5.2 %
Selling, general and
administrative $ 86,780 $ 61,376 41.4 % $ 235,438 $ 180,221 30.6 %
% of net revenues 35.1 % 32.1 % 36.7 % 33.3 %
Contingent
consideration $ - $ - 100.0 % $ - $ (1,580 ) (100.0 )%
% of net revenues - % - % - % (0.3 )%
Total operating
expenses $ 97,368 $ 70,608 37.9 % $ 266,261 $ 206,831 28.7 %
% of net revenues 39.4 % 36.9 % 41.5 % 38.2 %
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Research and Development
Research and development expenses increased 14.7% and 9.3% for the three and
nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, as compared to the same
periods of fiscal 2012. These increases are primarily due to additional staff
and program spending related to the whole blood acquisition and related product
initiatives, as well as a general increase in development programs to support
long-term product plans.
Selling, General and Administrative
During the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012, selling, general and
administrative expenses increased 41.4% and 30.6%, respectively, as compared to
the same periods of fiscal 2012. These increases include acquisition and
integration expenses associated with the whole blood acquisition of $11.7
million and $29.1 million for the three and nine months ended December 29, 2012,
respectively. We also incurred approximately $13.6 million and $22.0 million of
incremental expense related to the whole blood business during the three and
nine months ended December 29, 2012, respectively, following the August 1, 2012
acquisition. We also incurred higher incentive compensation this fiscal year as
financial performance versus established financial targets improved as compared
to fiscal 2012.
Contingent Consideration Income
Under the accounting rules for business combinations (specifically, ASC Topic
805, Business Combinations), we established a liability for payments that we
might make in the future to former shareholders of Neoteric that are tied to the
performance of the Blood Track business for the first three years post
acquisition, beginning with fiscal 2010. During fiscal 2012, we reviewed the
expected performance versus the necessary thresholds of performance for the
former shareholders to receive additional performance payments and we recorded
an adjustment to the fair value of the contingent consideration as contingent
consideration income of $1.6 million and $1.9 million for the nine months ended
December 31, 2011 and January 1, 2011, respectively.
In September 2011, we entered into an agreement which released the Company from
the contingent consideration due to the former shareholders of Neoteric. Under
the terms of the agreement, the former shareholders of Neoteric received $0.7
million in exchange for releasing the Company from any future claims for
contingent consideration. The Company paid the $0.7 million settlement amount
during September 2011 and recorded the associated expense in the selling,
general and administrative line item in the accompanying consolidated statements
of income for the nine months ended December 31, 2011.
Other Expense, Net
Other expense, net, increased for the three and nine months ended December 29,
2012 as compared to the same periods of fiscal 2012, primarily due to interest
expense from the $475.0 million term loan.
Income Taxes
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
December 29, December 31, % Increase/ December 29, December 31, % Increase/
2012 2011 (Decrease) 2012 2011 (Decrease)
Reported income tax rate 25.0 % 28.3 % (3.3 )% 25.5 % 28.0 % (2.5 )%
The Company's reported tax rate was 25.0% and 25.5% for the three and nine
months ended December 29, 2012, respectively. Our reported tax rate is lower
than the federal statutory tax rate in both periods reported primarily due to
lower foreign tax rates, including tax benefits associated with our operations
in Switzerland and since the acquisition of the whole blood business, Puerto
Rico.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table contains certain key performance indicators we believe
depict our liquidity and cash flow position:
December 29, March 31,
(dollars in thousands) 2012 2012
Cash & cash equivalents $ 193,181 $ 228,861
Working capital $ 421,272 $ 396,385
Current ratio 3.4 4.0
Net (debt)/cash position (1) $ (289,266 ) $ 225,090
Days sales outstanding (DSO) 61 66
Disposable finished goods inventory turnover 4.4 5.7
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(1) Net (debt)/cash position is the sum of cash and cash equivalents less total
debt.
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash and cash equivalents, internally
generated cash flow from operations and option exercises. On August 1, 2012, we
entered into a loan agreement for $475.0 million which was used to finance the
acquisition of certain assets of the blood collection, filtration and processing
business of Pall Corporation. We also entered into a $50.0 million revolving
loan on August 1, 2012 which we have not yet drawn down on. On December 21, 2012
we entered into an interest rate swap arrangement to minimize our exposure to
changes in the benchmark rate, LIBOR. This swap agreement requires that we pay
fixed sums of interest and in exchange receive variable amounts based on LIBOR.
We believe these sources are sufficient to fund our cash requirements over the
next twelve months, which are primarily capital expenditures, cash payments
under the loan agreement, share repurchases under programs authorized by the
Board of Directors at its discretion and investments including the contingent
purchase of Hemerus described previously and other acquisitions.
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