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Reform of political party financing in Québec - The maximum allowed political contribution at the provincial level is now $100
QUÉBEC CITY, Jan. 1, 2013, 2013 (Canada NewsWire via COMTEX) --
The reform of provincial
political funding that has seen the maximum allowed contribution to a
political party, an independent member or an authorized independent
candidate decreased from $1,000 to $100 is now in force. An important
part of the new Act modifying the Election Act in order to reduce the limit of
contributions per elector, reducing the ceiling for election expenses
and increasing the public financing of Québec political parties is therefore implemented. This is also so for the measures that will
increase the public financing of parties, along with those which will
eventually limit their electoral expenses. Except in the case of
contributions made during leadership campaigns for political parties
that are currently underway, the tax credit granted to electors who
contribute to provincial politics is abolished from today.
The reform will not fundamentally change the role of the DGEQ.
"Contributions will continue to be sent directly to us before being
sent to political parties, stated the Chief Electoral Officer, Mr.
Jacques Drouin and we will still be responsible for providing parties
with their financing that comes from the State." However, this public
financing will go beyond the annual allowance given by the DGEQ; an
additional subsidy that matches and enhances contributions also enters
into force today.
Maximum allowed contribution
There is now a maximum of $100 per year, rather than $1,000, that an
elector in Québec can give, from his own property, voluntarily and
without compensation, to a political party, an independent member or an
authorized independent candidate. The maximum contribution in cash is
also reduced, from $99 to $50. In the case of a general election or a
by-election, an additional contribution of $100 will be allowed, in
addition to the first $100 already permitted by law.
Enhanced contributions
To compensate for reduced revenue resulting from lowering the maximum
allowed contribution, public financing from the State has been
enhanced. The first way to accomplish this is to enhance contributions
given by electors. Under a matching and enhancing mechanism which comes
into force today, the Chief Electoral Officer of Québec will give
parties an additional amount of money for each dollar collected from
contributions:
-- For the first $20,000 collected throughout the year, the DGEQ
will give the party an additional amount of $2.50 (per dollar
collected).
-- For the next $200,000 collected, the DGEQ will give an
additional amount of $1.00 (per dollar collected).
For a political party that amasses $220,000 in contributions, thus
resulting in total revenue of $470,000, they will have received a
subsidy of $250,000 for a financial year. During a general election,
the enhancement mechanism is reset and a provincial political party
that collects again $220,000 of contributions sees this amount
increased, so it will receive from the DGEQ an additional sum of
$250,000.
The new mechanism will also allow new political parties to more rapidly
build election funds. These are political parties that have never
participated in an election, and thus have no right to an annual
allowance from the DGEQ. They can benefit from a matching and enhancing
mechanism, but under the condition of being supported by a sufficient
number of members under rules determined by the Election Act.
Independent members or authorized independent candidates who collect
$800 in contributions will benefit from an enhancement of $2.50 per
dollar amassed, for total additional revenue of $2,000 and total
revenue of $2,800.
The increased DGEQ allowance
A second way of increasing the public financing of provincial political
parties is to increase the annual allowance given by the Chief
Electoral Officer. So, the new act provides for an increase in the sum
distributed to political parties based on their election results
(percentage of votes obtained). This sum to be divided will henceforth
be calculated by multiplying $1.50 (instead of $0.85) by the number of
electors registered at the general election. During an election year,
the amount per elector used to calculate the amount to be divided
between the parties will be increased by $1.00, going from $1.50 to
$2.50.
Maximum allowed election expenses
In order to limit the financial needs of political parties during a
general election, the new act limits to eight million dollars the
allowed amount of election expenses that can be incurred by a party and
its candidates. During the last general election, in September, the
parties and their candidates could have spent a total sum of around
11.5 million dollars.
Leadership campaigns for political parties
Races for the leadership of provincial political parties that are
currently underway are unaffected by the new rules regarding the
maximum allowed contributions. Therefore, candidates can still collect
contributions up to $1,000, while donors can receive tax credits for
political contributions. The maximum contribution will, however, be
halved, dropping to $500, for future leadership races.
Finally, it is important to remember that the financing of municipal
candidates and parties is unaffected by the legislation entering into
force today.
For more information, you can consult the Chief Electoral Officer of
Québec's website at http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/contribution/english/
SOURCE: Directeur général des élections
To view this news release in HTML formatting, please use the following URL: http://communiques.gouv.qc.ca/gouvqc/communiques/GPQE/Janvier2013/01/c3458.html
SOURCE: Directeur général des élections
Denis Dion Information Agent (418) 644-3320 or 1 888 870-3320 ddion@dgeq.qc.ca
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