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LSI INDUSTRIES INC - 10-Q - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Edgar Glimpses Via Acquire Media NewsEdge) The Company's condensed consolidated financial statements, accompanying notes
and the "Safe Harbor" Statement, each as appearing earlier in this report,
should be referred to in conjunction with this Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Page 19
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Sales by Business Segment
(In thousands) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
December 31 December 31
2012 2011 2012 2011
Lighting Segment $ 53,743 $ 53,526 $ 109,534 $ 102,697
Graphics Segment 10,532 10,091 21,277 20,579
Electronic Components Segment 4,959 4,215 10,713 8,619
All Other Category 1,848 942 4,277 2,374
$ 71,082 $ 68,774 $ 145,801 $ 134,269
Operating Income (Loss) by Business
Segment
(In thousands) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
December 31 December 31
2012 2011 2012 2011
Lighting Segment $ 2,477 $ 2,832 $ 6,990 $ 6,136
Graphics Segment (1,140 ) (868 ) (1,495 ) (1,449 )
Electronic Components Segment (1,559 ) 689 (773 ) 1,754
All Other Category (1,429 ) (228 ) (1,431 ) (367 )
Corporate and Eliminations (1,058 ) (1,206 ) (2,973 ) (2,677 )
$ (2,709 ) $ 1,219 $ 318 $ 3,397
Summary Comments
Fiscal 2013 second quarter net sales of $71,082,000 increased $2.3 million or
3.4% as compared to second quarter fiscal 2012. Net sales were favorably
influenced by increased net sales of the Lighting Segment (up $0.2 million or
0.4%), increased net sales of the Graphics Segment (up $0.4 million or 4.4%),
increased net sales of the Electronic Components Segment (up $0.7 million or
17.7%) and increased net sales of the All Other Category (up $0.9 million or
96.2%). Net sales to the petroleum / convenience store market, the Company's
largest niche market, were $21,865,000 or 31% of total net sales and $20,791,000
or 30% of total net sales in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 and 2012,
respectively.
Fiscal 2013 first half net sales of $145,801,000 increased $11.5 million or 8.6%
as compared to the same period of fiscal 2012. Net sales were favorably
influenced by increased net sales of the Lighting Segment (up $6.8 million or
6.7%), increased net sales of the Graphics Segment (up $0.7 million or 3.4%),
increased net sales of the Electronic Components Segment (up $2.1 million or
24.3%) and increased net sales of the All Other Category (up $1.9 million or
80.2%). Net sales to the petroleum / convenience store market, the Company's
largest niche market, were $41,542,000 or 28% of total net sales and $37,569,000
or 28% of total net sales in the first half of fiscal 2013 and 2012,
respectively.
The Company's total net sales of products and services related to solid-state
LED technology in light fixtures and video screens for sports, advertising and
entertainment markets have been recorded as indicated in the table below. In
addition, the Company sells certain elements of graphic identification programs
that contain solid-state LED light sources.
LED Net Sales
(In thousands) FY 2013 FY 2012 % Change
First Quarter $ 23,809 $ 15,842 50.3 %
Second Quarter 18,724 20,471 (8.5 )%
First Half 42,533 36,313 17.1 %
Third Quarter 17,285
Nine Months 53,598
Fourth Quarter 19,802
Full Year $ 73,400
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LED net sales include sales of LED lighting products, certain graphics products
containing LEDs, and LED video and sports screens. Second quarter fiscal 2013
LED net sales of $18,724,000 were down $1.7 million or 8.5% from the same period
of the prior year. The $18,727,000 total LED net sales and the $1.7 million
decrease are primarily the net result of Lighting Segment LED net sales of $18.2
million, which is comprised of $17.5 million of light fixtures having
solid-state LED technology and $0.7 million related to video screens (down $1.8
million or 9.0%), Graphics Segment LED net sales of $0.3 million and All Other
Category LED net sales of $0.1 million (Graphics Segments LED net sales and LED
net sales to the All Other Category remained flat when compared to fiscal 2012).
First half fiscal 2013 total LED net sales of $42,533,000 were $6.2 million or
17.1% higher than the same period of the prior year. The $42,533,000 total LED
net sales and the $6.2 million increase are primarily the net result of Lighting
Segment LED net sales of $41.9 million, which is comprised of $36.9 million of
light fixtures having solid-state LED technology and $5.0 million related to
video screens (up $6.9 million or 19.6%), Graphics Segment LED net sales of $0.5
million (down $0.2 million or 29.9%), and All Other Category LED net sales of
$0.1 million (down $0.4 million or 77.1%).
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
The Company believes it is appropriate to evaluate its performance after making
adjustments to the as reported U.S. GAAP net income (loss). Adjusted net income
(loss) and earnings (loss) per share, which exclude the impact of the reduction
of a contingent earn-out liability and goodwill impairments, are non-GAAP
financial measures. We believe that these adjusted supplemental measures are
useful in assessing the operating performance of our business. These
supplemental measures are used by our management, including our chief operating
decision maker, to evaluate business results. We exclude these items because
they are not representative of the ongoing results of operations of our
business. Below is a reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income
(loss) for the periods indicated.
(In thousands, except per share data; unaudited)
Second Quarter FY 2013 Second Quarter FY 2012
Diluted Diluted
Amount EPS Amount EPS
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to
adjusted net income (loss):
Net income (loss) and earnings (loss)
per share as reported $ (2,450 ) $ (0.10 ) $ 772 $ 0.03
Adjustment for the reduction of a
contingent Earn-Out liability, inclusive
of the income tax effect (511 )(1) (0.02 ) -- --
Adjustment for goodwill impairment,
inclusive of the income tax effect $ 1,552 (2) $ 0.06 $ -- $ --
Adjusted net income (loss) and earnings
(loss) per share $ (1,409 ) $ (0.06 ) $ 772 $ 0.03
Page 21--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(In thousands, except per share data; unaudited)
First Half FY 2013 First Half FY 2012
Diluted Diluted
Amount EPS Amount EPS
Reconciliation of net income (loss) to
adjusted net income (loss):
Net income (loss) and earnings (loss)
per share as reported $ (620 ) $ (0.03 ) $ 2,096 $ 0.09
Adjustment for the reduction of a
contingent Earn-Out liability, inclusive
of the income tax effect (511 )(1) (0.02 ) -- --
Adjustment for goodwill impairment,
inclusive of the income tax effect $ 1,552 (2) $ 0.06 $ 258 (3) $ 0.01
Adjusted net income and earnings per
share $ 421 $ 0.02 $ 2,354 $ 0.10
The income tax effects of the adjustments in the tables above
were calculated using the estimated U.S. effective income tax
rate for the period indicated. The income tax effects were as
follows (in thousands):
(1) $194
(2) $(589)
(3) 0
Results of Operations
THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 COMPARED TO THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2011
Lighting Segment
(In thousands) Three Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 53,743 $ 53,526
Gross Profit $ 12,105 $ 11,807
Operating Income $ 2,477 $ 2,832
Lighting Segment net sales of $53,743,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013
increased 0.4% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of $53,526,000. The $0.2
million increase in Lighting Segment net sales is primarily the net result of a
$0.5 million or 1.7% net increase in lighting sales to our niche and national
accounts markets (petroleum / convenience store sales were down 2%, retail
national net sales were down 53%, quick-service restaurant market sales were up
116%, and automotive market net sales were up 91%), a $1.1 million or 33.2%
increase in lighting sales to the international markets, and a $0.9 million or
4% decrease in commissioned net sales to the commercial / industrial lighting
market. Sales of lighting to the petroleum / convenience store market
represented 32% and 33% of Lighting Segment net sales in the second quarter of
fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively. Lighting Segment net sales of lighting
to this, the Company's largest niche market, were down 1.6% from last year to
$17,135,000. The petroleum / convenience store market has been, and will
continue to be, a very important niche market for the Company. The Lighting
Segment's net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED technology totaled
$17.5 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2013, representing an 8% decrease
from fiscal 2012 second quarter net sales of solid-state LED light fixtures of
$19.1 million. The Lighting Segment's net sales related to LED video screens
totaled $0.7 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2013, representing a $0.5
million or 36.6% decrease from fiscal 2012 second quarter net sales of $1.2
million.
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Gross profit of $12,105,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 increased $0.3
million or 0.3% from the same period of fiscal 2012, and increased from 21.8% to
22.2% as a percentage of Lighting Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment
net sales). The increase in amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of
increased net sales, an increase in inventory reserves against inventory deemed
obsolete and no longer useable ($0.5 million), increased shipping costs,
increased overhead absorption, increased employee compensation and wage expense
($0.4 million), increased supplies ($0.1 million), and decreased warranty
expense ($0.2 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $9,628,000 in the second quarter of
fiscal year 2013 increased $0.7 million from the same period of fiscal 2012
primarily as the net result of increased employee compensation and benefits
expense ($0.4 million), increased research and development expense ($0.1
million), increased sales commission ($0.5 million), and decreased bad debt
expense ($0.1 million).
The Lighting Segment second quarter fiscal 2013 operating income of $2,477,000
decreased $0.4 million or 12.5% from operating income of $2,832,000 in the same
period of fiscal 2012. This decrease of $0.4 million was primarily the net
result of increased net sales, increased overhead absorption, an increase in
inventory reserves and increased selling and administrative expenses.
Graphics Segment
(In thousands) Three Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 10,532 $ 10,091
Gross Profit $ 1,203 $ 1,275
Operating (Loss) $ (1,140 ) $ (868 )
Graphics Segment net sales of $10,532,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013
increased 4.4% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of $10,091,000. The $0.4
million increase in Graphics Segment net sales is the net result of image
conversion programs and sales to five petroleum / convenience store customers
($0.2 million net decrease), two grocery retailers ($0.9 million increase), two
national drug store retailers ($0.5 million decrease), and changes in volume or
completion of several other graphics programs ($0.2 million increase). Sales of
graphics products and services to the petroleum / convenience store market
represented 48% and 33% of Graphics Segment net sales in the second quarter of
fiscal years 2013 and 2012, respectively. Graphics Segment net sales of graphics
to this, the Company's largest niche market, were up 40.4% from last year to
$4,730,000. The petroleum / convenience store market has been, and will continue
to be, a very important niche market for the Company. The Graphics Segment net
sales of graphic identification products that contain solid-state LED light
sources and LED lighting for signage totaled $0.3 million in the second quarters
of both fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2012.
Image and brand programs, whether full conversions or enhancements, are
important to the Company's strategic direction. Image programs include
situations where our customers refurbish their retail sites around the country
by replacing some or all of the lighting, graphic elements, menu board systems
and possibly other items they may source from other suppliers. These image
programs often take several quarters to complete and involve both our customers'
corporate-owned sites as well as their franchisee-owned sites, the latter of
which involve separate sales efforts by the Company with each franchisee. Some
of these Image and Brand programs can be relatively large and are significant to
the Company's operating results when comparing period-over-period results. The
Company may not always be able to replace net sales immediately when a large
image conversion program has concluded. Further, during periods where customers
remain hesitant to initiate large image programs due to economic constraints,
the period of time between such programs is lengthened. In the current economy,
many of the Company's customers have held off on image programs, thereby
providing limited opportunities to replace completed programs with new
programs. Sales related to a customer's image or brand program are reported in
either the Lighting Segment, Graphics Segment, or the All Other Category
depending upon the product and/or service provided.
Gross profit of $1,203,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 is similar to
the gross profit of $1,275,000 from the same period of fiscal 2012. Gross profit
as a percentage of Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net sales)
decreased from 12.4% in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 to 11.0% in the second
quarter of fiscal 2013. The change in amount of gross profit is due to the net
effect of increased overhead absorption, increased freight costs ($0.2 million),
and increased employee compensation and benefit expense ($0.3 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $2,343,000 in the second quarter of
fiscal 2013 increased $0.2 million from the same period of fiscal 2012 primarily
as a result of increased employee compensation and benefits ($0.2 million).
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The Graphics Segment second quarter fiscal 2013 operating loss of $(1,140,000)
increased $0.3 million from an operating loss of $(868,000) in the same period
of fiscal 2012. The $0.3 million increase in operating loss was primarily the
result of decreased gross margin as a percentage of sales on similar sales and
increased selling and administrative expenses.
Electronic Components Segment
(In thousands) Three Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 4,959 $ 4,215
Gross Profit $ 1,493 $ 1,121
Operating Income (Loss) $ (1,559 ) $ 689
Electronic Components Segment net sales of $4,959,000 in the second quarter of
fiscal 2013 increased 17.7% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of
$4,215,000. The $0.7 million increase in Electronic Components Segment net sales
is primarily the result of a $0.3 million increase in sales to the
transportation market, a $0.1 million increase in sale to the medical industry,
a $0.1 million increase in sales to original equipment manufacturers, and a $0.2
million increase in sales to various other markets. In addition to this
segment's increase in customer sales, its inter-segment net sales grew 48% in
support of LED lighting sales.
Gross profit of $1,493,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 increased $0.4
million or 33.2% from the same period in fiscal 2012, and decreased from 12.3%
to 12.2% as a percentage of net sales (customer plus inter-segment net
sales).The $0.4 million increase in amount of gross profit is due to the net
effect of increased customer net sales, a lower gross profit margin percentage
due to increased inter-segment sales, decreased employee compensation and
benefit expense ($0.2 million), and increased warranty expense ($0.2 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $911,000 in the second quarter of fiscal
2013 increased $0.5 million from the same period in fiscal 2012 primarily as the
result of increased employee compensation and benefit expense ($0.1 million) and
increased research and development expense related to lighting controls ($0.1
million). In the second quarter of fiscal 2013, the Electronic Components
Segment recorded a goodwill impairment expense of $2.1 million with no
comparable expense in fiscal 2012.
The Electronic Components Segment second quarter fiscal 2013 operating loss of
$(1,559,000) decreased $2.2 million from operating income of $689,000 in the
same period of fiscal 2012. The $2.2 million decrease in operating income from
income in fiscal 2012 to a loss in fiscal 2013 was the net result of increased
net customer and inter-segment sales, increased employee compensation and
benefit expense, and a goodwill impairment charge of $2.1 million.
All Other Category
(In thousands) Three Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 1,848 $ 942
Gross Profit (Loss) $ (819 ) $ 529
Operating (Loss) $ (1,429 ) $ (228 )
All Other Category net sales of $1,848,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013
increased 96.2% from fiscal 2012 net sales of $942,000. The $0.9 million
increase in the All Other Category net sales is primarily the net result of
increased sales of menu board systems ($0.6 million) and increased project
management net sales ($0.4 million).
The gross loss of $(819,000) in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 is a $1.3
million decrease compared to the gross profit of $529,000 in the same period of
fiscal 2012. The $1.3 million reduction in gross profit is the net result of
increased gross profit from increased net sales which was more than offset by an
increased inventory reserve of $1.2 million against inventory deemed
technologically obsolete and no longer useable at our Canadian operation.
Selling and administrative expenses of $610,000 in the second quarter of fiscal
2013 decreased $0.1 million from the same period in fiscal year 2012. The
decrease of $0.1 million is primarily the result of decreased research and
development expense ($0.2 million).
Page 24
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------The All Other Category second quarter fiscal 2013 operating loss of $(1,429,000)
compares to an operating loss of $(228,000) in the same period of fiscal
2012. This $1.2 million increase in operating loss was the net result of
increased customer sales, an increase in an obsolete inventory reserve, and
decreased selling and administrative expenses.
Corporate and Eliminations
(In thousands) Three Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Gross Profit (Loss) $ (100 ) $ 194
Operating (Loss) $ (1,058 ) $ (1,206 )
The gross profit relates to the intercompany profit in inventory elimination.
Administrative expenses of $958,000 in the second quarter of fiscal 2013
decreased $0.4 million or 31.6% from the same period of the prior year. The
decrease in expense is the net result of increased employee compensation and
benefit expense ($0.2 million), decreased depreciation expense ($0.1 million),
and a reduction of the contingent earn-out liability related to the Virticus
acquisition ($0.7 million as further discussed in Note 12).
Consolidated Results
The Company reported net interest income of $18,000 in the second quarter of
fiscal 2013 as compared to net interest expense of $37,000 in the same period of
fiscal 2012. Commitment fees related to the unused portions of the Company's
lines of credit and interest income on invested cash are included in both fiscal
years. Two factors contributed to this change: 1) the mortgage associated with
the LSI ADL facility in Columbus, Ohio was paid off in fiscal 2012 and 2) the
reduction of the accrued interest expense related to the reduction of the
contingent earn-out liability associated with the Virticus acquisition.
The $241,000 income tax benefit in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 represents
a consolidated effective tax rate of 9.0%. This is the net result of an income
tax rate of 41.4% for the Company's U.S. operations influenced by certain
permanent book-tax differences that were significant relative to the amount of
taxable income, Canadian income tax credits, by a benefit related to uncertain
income tax positions, and by a full valuation reserve on the Company's Canadian
tax position. The $410,000 income tax expense in the second quarter of fiscal
2012 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 34.7%. This is the net
result of an income tax rate of 35% for the Company's U.S. operations influenced
by certain permanent book-tax differences that were significant relative to the
amount of taxable income, by a benefit related to uncertain income tax
positions, and by a full valuation reserve on the Company's Canadian tax
position.
The Company reported a net loss of $(2,450,000) in the second quarter of fiscal
2013 as compared to net income of $772,000 in the same period of the prior
year. The decrease in net income from the second quarter of fiscal 2012 to a net
loss in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 is primarily the net result of
increased net sales, decreased gross profit largely due to an increase in
inventory reserves against inventory deemed obsolete and no longer useable,
increased operating expenses, a 2013 goodwill impairment, and an income tax
benefit in fiscal 2013 compared to income tax expense in fiscal 2012. A diluted
loss per share of $(0.10) was reported in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 as
compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.03 in the same period of fiscal
2012. The weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of computing
diluted loss per share in the second quarter of fiscal 2013 were 24,391,000
shares as compared to 24,341,000 shares in the same period last year when
computing earnings per share.
SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012 COMPARED TO SIX MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2011
Lighting Segment
(In thousands) Six Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 109,534 $ 102,697
Gross Profit $ 25,999 $ 23,548
Operating Income $ 6,990 $ 6,136
Page 25--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lighting Segment net sales of $109,534,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013
increased 6.7% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of $102,697,000. The $6.8
million increase in Lighting Segment net sales is primarily the net result of a
$4.1 million or 8.4% net increase in lighting sales to our niche markets
(petroleum / convenience store market net sales were up 7%, net sales to the
automotive market were up 97%, net sales to the Quick Service Restaurant Market
were up 116%, and retail national net sales were down 45%), a $1.7 million or
27.8% increase in sales to the international markets, a $3.7 million or 272.6%
increase in LED video screens (consisting largely of the sale of a large LED
sports video screen), and a $2.7 million or 5.7% decrease in commissioned net
sales to the commercial / industrial lighting market. Sales of lighting to the
petroleum / convenience store market represented 30% of Lighting Segment net
sales in the first half of both fiscal years 2013 and 2012. Lighting Segment
net sales of lighting to this, the Company's largest niche market, were up 7%
from last year to $32,768,000. The petroleum / convenience store market has
been, and will continue to be, a very important niche market for the Company.
The Lighting Segment's net sales of light fixtures having solid-state LED
technology totaled $36.9 million in the first half of fiscal 2013, representing
a 9% increase from first half fiscal 2012 net sales of solid-state LED light
fixtures of $33.8 million. The Lighting Segment's net sales related to LED video
screens totaled $5.0 million in the first half of fiscal 2013, representing a
272% increase from first half fiscal 2012 net sales of $1.3 million.
Gross profit of $25,999,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013 increased $2.5
million or 10.4% from the same period of fiscal 2012, and increased from 22.7%
to 23.4% as a percentage of Lighting Segment net sales (customer plus
inter-segment net sales). The increase in amount of gross profit is due to the
net effect of increased net sales at increased margins, increased overhead
absorption, an increase in inventory reserves against inventory deemed obsolete
and no longer useable ($0.5 million), increased benefits and compensation ($0.9
million), decreased warranty costs ($0.3 million), increased supplies ($0.2
million), decreased outside services ($0.2 million), decreased depreciation
expense ($0.2 million), and increased customer relations expense ($0.6 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $19,009,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 increased $1.6 million or 9.2% from the same period of fiscal 2012
primarily as the net result of increased benefit and compensation expense ($0.7
million), increased sales commission expense ($1.0 million), increased research
and development expense ($0.4 million), and decreased customer relations expense
($0.2 million).
The Lighting Segment first half fiscal 2013 operating income of $6,990,000
increased $0.9 million or 13.9% from operating income of $6,136,000 in the same
period of fiscal 2012. This increase of $0.9 million was the net result of
increased net sales, increased gross profit, and increased selling and
administrative expenses.
Graphics Segment
(In thousands) Six Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 21,277 $ 20,579
Gross Profit $ 3,061 $ 3,136
Operating (Loss) $ (1,495 ) $ (1,449 )
Graphics Segment net sales of $21,277,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013
increased 3.4% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of $20,579,000. The $0.7
million increase in Graphics Segment net sales is primarily the net result of
image conversion programs and sales to nine petroleum / convenience store
customers ($0.5 million increase), two grocery retailers ($2.7 million
increase), two national drug retailers ($1.0 million decrease), the net result
of two quick-service restaurant chains ($1.4 million decrease), and changes in
volume or completion of several other graphics programs. Sales of graphics
products and services to the petroleum / convenience store market represented
41% and 33% of Graphics Segment net sales in the first half of fiscal years 2013
and 2012, respectively. Graphics Segment net sales of graphics to this, the
Company's largest niche market, were up 28% from last year to $8,774,000. The
petroleum / convenience store market has been, and will continue to be, a very
important niche market for the Company. The Graphics Segment net sales of
graphic identification products that contain solid-state LED light sources and
LED lighting for signage totaled $0.5 million in the first half of fiscal 2013
as compared to $0.8 million in the same period of the prior year.
Image and brand programs, whether full conversions or enhancements, are
important to the Company's strategic direction. Image programs include
situations where our customers refurbish their retail sites around the country
by replacing some or all of the lighting, graphic elements, menu board systems
and possibly other items they may source from other suppliers. These image
programs often take several quarters to complete and involve both our customers'
corporate-owned sites as well as their franchisee-owned sites, the latter of
which involve separate sales efforts by the Company with each franchisee. Some
of these Image and Brand programs can be relatively large and are significant to
the Company's operating results when comparing period-over-period results. The
Company may not always be able to replace net sales immediately when a large
image conversion program has concluded. Further, during periods where customers
remain hesitant to initiate large image programs due to economic constraints,
the period of time between such programs is lengthened. In the current economy,
many of the Company's customers have held off on image programs, thereby
providing limited opportunities to replace completed programs with new
programs. Sales related to a customer's image or brand program are reported in
either the Lighting Segment, Graphics Segment, or the All Other Category
depending upon the product and/or service provided.
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Gross profit of $3,061,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013 decreased slightly
from the same period in fiscal 2012, and decreased from 15.0% to 13.6% as a
percentage of Graphics Segment net sales (customer plus inter-segment net
sales). The decrease in amount of gross profit is due to the net effect of
increased net sales at decreased margins, increased overhead absorption, and
increased benefits and compensation ($0.6 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $4,556,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 increased 5.3% from the same period of fiscal 2012 primarily as a result of
increased benefits and compensation expense ($0.2 million). In the first half of
fiscal 2012, the Graphics Segment recorded a goodwill impairment expense of $0.3
million with no comparable expense in fiscal 2013.
The Graphics Segment first half fiscal 2013 operating loss of $(1,495,000) is
comparable to the operating loss of $(1,449,000) in the same period of fiscal
2012 and is the net result of increased sales at decreased margins.
Electronic Components Segment
(In thousands) Six Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 10,713 $ 8,619
Gross Profit $ 3,237 $ 2,599
Operating Income (Loss) $ (773 ) $ 1,754
Electronic Components Segment net sales of $10,713,000 in the first half of
fiscal 2013 increased 24.3% from fiscal 2012 same period net sales of
$8,619,000. The $2.1 million increase in Electronic Components Segment net sales
is primarily the result of a $0.1 million increase in sales to the
telecommunications market, a $1.2 million increase in sales to the
transportation market, a $0.2 million increase in sales to the medical market
and a $0.5 million increase in sales to various other markets.
Gross profit of $3,237,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013 increased $0.6
million or 24.5% from the same period of fiscal 2012, and decreased from 14.2%
to 13.3% as a percentage of Electronic Components Segment net sales (customer
plus inter-segment net sales). The $0.6 million increase in amount of gross
profit is due to the net effect of increased customer net sales, a lower gross
profit margin percentage on increased inter-segment sales, and increased
warranty expense ($0.3 million).
Selling and administrative expenses of $1,869,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 increased $1.0 million from the same period of fiscal 2012 primarily as the
result of increased employee compensation and benefits expense ($0.3 million),
increased research and development expense related to lighting controls ($0.3
million). In the first half of fiscal 2013, the Electronic Component Segment
recorded a goodwill impairment expense of $2.1 million with no comparable
expense in fiscal 2012.
The Electronic Components Segment first half fiscal 2013 operating loss of
$(773,000) decreased $2.5 million from operating income of $1,754,000 in the
same period of fiscal 2012. The $2.5 million decrease from operating income in
fiscal 2012 to a loss in fiscal 2013 was the net result of increased net sales,
increased gross profit and decreased gross profit as a percentage of sales,
increased selling and administrative expenses, primarily the fiscal 2013
goodwill impairment expense of $2.1 million.
All Other Category
(In thousands) Six Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Net Sales $ 4,277 $ 2,374
Gross Profit $ (294 ) $ 1,071
Operating (Loss) $ (1,431 ) $ (367 )
Page 27--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
All Other Category net sales of $4,277,000 in the first half of fiscal 2013
increased $1.9 million or 80.2% from fiscal 2012 net sales of $2,374,000. The
$1.9 million increase in the All Other Category net sales is primarily the net
result of net increased sales of menu board systems ($1.7 million), increased
project management net sales ($1.0 million), and decreased net sales of
specialty LED lighting ($0.5 million).
The gross loss of $(294,000) in the first half of fiscal 2013 is a $1.4 million
decrease compared to the gross profit of $1,071,000 in the same period of fiscal
2012. The change in gross profit between the first half of fiscal 2013 and first
half of fiscal 2012 is the result of increased net customer sales offset by an
inventory reserve $1.2 million against inventory deemed technologically obsolete
and no longer useable at our Canadian operation.
Selling and administrative expenses of $1,137,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 decreased $0.3 million or 20.9% as compared to the same period of the prior
year. The decrease in selling and administrative expense is primarily the result
of lower research and development expense ($0.3 million).
The All Other Category first half fiscal 2013 operating loss of $(1,431,000)
compares to an operating loss of $(367,000) in the same period of fiscal
2012. This $1.1 million increase in operating loss was the net result of
increased net sales, an increase in obsolete inventory reserves, and decreased
selling and administrative expenses.
Corporate and Eliminations
(In thousands) Six Months Ended
December 31
2012 2011
Gross Profit $ (250 ) $ 36
Operating Income (Loss) $ (2,973 ) $ (2,677 )
The negative gross profit (loss) relates to the intercompany profit in inventory
elimination.
Selling and administrative expenses of $2,723,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 were comparable to fiscal 2012 selling and administrative expenses of
$2,713,000. The small change in expense is the net result of increased employee
compensation and benefit expense ($0.8 million), decreased depreciation expense
($0.2 million) and a reduction of the contingent earn-out liability related to
the Virticus acquisition ($0.7 million as further discussed in Note 12).
Consolidated Results
The Company reported net interest expense of $2,000 in the first half of fiscal
2013 as compared to net interest expense of $77,000 in the same period of fiscal
2012. Commitment fees related to the unused portions of the Company's lines of
credit and interest income on invested cash are included in both fiscal years.
Two factors that are contributing to the decrease in net interest expense from
the first half of fiscal 2012 to the first half of fiscal 2013: 1) the mortgage
associated with the LSI ADL facility in Columbus, Ohio was paid off in fiscal
2012 and 2) the reversal of the accrued interest expense related to the
reduction of the contingent earn-out liability associated with the Virticus
acquisition.
The $936,000 income tax expense in the first half of fiscal 2013 represents a
consolidated effective tax rate greater than 100%. This is the net result of an
income tax rate of 41.4% for the Company's U.S. operations, influenced by
certain permanent book-tax differences that were significant relative to the
amount of taxable income, by certain U.S. federal and Canadian income tax
credits, by a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions, and most
notably by a full valuation reserve on the Company's Canadian tax position.
Losses on the Company's Canadian operation were greater than the profits
recognized on the Company's U.S operations thereby contributing to the effective
tax rate in excess of 100%. The $1,224,000 income tax expense in the first half
of fiscal 2012 represents a consolidated effective tax rate of 36.9%. This is
the net result of an income tax rate of 35.0% for the Company's U.S. operations
influenced by certain permanent book-tax differences that were significant
relative to the amount of taxable income, by the goodwill impairment of $258,000
for which there was no tax effect, by certain U.S. federal and Canadian income
tax credits, by a benefit related to uncertain income tax positions, and by a
full valuation reserve on the Company's Canadian tax position.
The Company reported a net loss of $(620,000) in the first half of fiscal 2013
as compared to net income of $2,096,000 in the same period of the prior
year. The decreased net income is primarily the net result of increased net
sales, increased gross profit, increased operating expenses, increased goodwill
impairment and decreased income tax expense. Diluted loss per share was $(0.03)
in the first half of fiscal 2013 as compared to diluted earnings per share of
$0.09 in the same period of fiscal 2012. The weighted average common shares
outstanding for purposes of computing the diluted loss per share in the first
half of fiscal 2013 was 24,382,000 shares as compared to 24,348,000 shares when
computing earnings per share in the same period last year.
Page 28
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company considers its level of cash on hand, borrowing capacity, current
ratio and working capital levels to be its most important measures of short-term
liquidity. For long-term liquidity indicators, the Company believes its ratio of
long-term debt to equity and its historical levels of net cash flows from
operating activities to be the most important measures.
At December 31, 2012, the Company had working capital of $78.6 million, compared
to $83.7 million at June 30, 2012. The ratio of current assets to current
liabilities was 4.36 to 1 as compared to a ratio of 4.65 to 1 at June 30,
2012. The $5.1 million decrease in working capital from June 30, 2012 to
December 31, 2012 was primarily related to the net effect of decreased cash and
cash equivalents ($0.8 million), decreased net accounts receivable ($7.6
million), and increased accrued expenses ($0.5 million), partially offset by
increased net inventory ($1.8 million), increased refundable income taxes ($1.3
million), and increased other current assets ($0.6 million). The Company has a
strategy of aggressively managing working capital, including reduction of the
accounts receivable days sales outstanding (DSO) and reduction of inventory
levels, without reducing service to its customers.
The Company generated $9.7 million of cash from operating activities in the
first half of fiscal 2013 as compared to a generation of cash of $19.9 million
in the same period of the prior year. This $10.2 million decrease in net cash
flows from operating activities is primarily the net result of an increase
rather a decrease in inventory (unfavorable change of $12.8 million), an
increase rather a decrease in refundable income tax (unfavorable change of $2.4
million), a greater decrease in accounts receivable (favorable change of $3.2
million), and a smaller decrease in accrued expenses and other (favorable change
of $1.7 million).
Net accounts receivable were $36.8 million and $44.4 million at December 31,
2012 and June 30, 2012, respectively. The decrease of $7.6 million in net
receivables is primarily due to combined effects of a lower amount of net sales
in the latter two months of the second quarter of fiscal 2013 as compared to the
latter two months of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 and by a lower DSO. The
DSO decreased to 54 days at December 31, 2012 from 55 days at June 30, 2012. The
Company believes that its receivables are ultimately collectible or recoverable,
net of certain reserves, and that aggregate allowances for doubtful accounts are
adequate.
Net inventories at December 31, 2012 increased $1.8 million from June 30, 2012
levels. Based on a strategy of balancing inventory reductions with customer
service and the timing of shipments, net inventory increases occuring in the
first half of fiscal 2013 in the Electronic Component Segment of approximately
$3.6 million and in the Graphics Segment of approximately $0.6 million partially
offset net inventory decreases in the Lighting Segment of approximately $1.1
million and in the All Other Category of approximately $1.1 million. The drop in
net inventory in the All Other Category was primarily the result of the
establishment of obsolete inventory reserves against inventory deemed
non-usable.
Cash generated from operations and borrowing capacity under two line of credit
facilities are the Company's primary source of liquidity. The Company has an
unsecured $30 million revolving line of credit with its U.S. bank group, with
most of $30 million of the credit line available as of January 24, 2013 ($0.3
million of credit line is consumed by a standby letter of credit). This line of
credit is a $30 million three year committed credit facility expiring in the
third quarter of fiscal 2015. Additionally, the Company has a separate $5
million line of credit, renewable annually in the third fiscal quarter, for the
working capital needs of its Canadian subsidiary, LSI Saco Technologies. As of
January 24, 2013, all $5 million of this line of credit is available. The
Company believes that $35 million total lines of credit plus cash flows from
operating activities are adequate for the Company's fiscal 2013 operational and
capital expenditure needs. The Company is in compliance with all of its loan
covenants.
The Company used $3.1 million of cash related to investing activities in the
first half of fiscal 2013 as compared to a use of $1.7 million in the same
period of the prior year, resulting in an unfavorable change of $1.4
million. The primary change between years relates to an upgrade of the company's
ERP software in fiscal 2013. Other than the upgrade to the Company's ERP
software, capital spending in both periods is primarily for tooling and
equipment. The Company expects fiscal 2013 capital expenditures to be
approximately $10.0 million, exclusive of business acquisitions, if any.
The Company used $7.3 million of cash related to financing activities in the
first half of fiscal 2013 as compared to a use of cash of $2.8 million in the
same period of the prior year. The change between years is attributed to an
increased dividend payment. In December 2012, the Board of Directors took action
to accelerate the payment of the fiscal 2013 second quarter regular quarterly
cash dividend and the board approved an additional cash dividend above and
beyond the regular quarterly dividend.
Page 29
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The Company has, or could have, on its balance sheet financial instruments
consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments,
revolving lines of credit, and long-term debt. The fair value of these financial
instruments approximates carrying value because of their short-term maturity
and/or variable, market-driven interest rates.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk and has no
off-balance sheet arrangements.
Cash Dividends
In December 2012, the Board of Directors took action to accelerate the regular
quarterly cash dividend of $0.06 per share (approximately $1,441,000) usually
payable in February 2013, into December 2012. Accordingly, the cash dividend
indicated annual rate for fiscal 2013 is $0.24 per share. An additional cash
dividend of $0.12 per share was also paid in December 2012. The Company's cash
dividend policy is that the indicated annual dividend rate will be set between
50% and 70% of the expected net income for the current fiscal
year. Consideration will also be given by the Board to special year-end cash or
stock dividends. The declaration and amount of any cash and stock dividends will
be determined by the Company's Board of Directors, in its discretion, based upon
its evaluation of earnings, cash flow, capital requirements and future business
developments and opportunities, including acquisitions.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The Company is required to make estimates and judgments in the preparation of
its financial statements that affect the reported amounts of assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related footnote disclosures. The
Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values
of assets and liabilities. The Company continually reviews these estimates and
their underlying assumptions to ensure they remain appropriate. The Company
believes the items discussed below are among its most significant accounting
policies because they utilize estimates about the effect of matters that are
inherently uncertain and therefore are based on management's
judgment. Significant changes in the estimates or assumptions related to any of
the following critical accounting policies could possibly have a material impact
on the financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenue is recognized when title to goods and risk of loss have passed to the
customer, there is persuasive evidence of a purchase arrangement, delivery has
occurred or services have been rendered, and collectibility is reasonably
assured. Revenue is typically recognized at time of shipment. In certain
arrangements with customers, as is the case with the sale of some of our
solid-state LED video screens, revenue is recognized upon customer acceptance of
the video screen at the job site. Sales are recorded net of estimated returns,
rebates and discounts. Amounts received from customers prior to the recognition
of revenue are accounted for as customer pre-payments and are included in
accrued expenses.
The Company has four sources of revenue: revenue from product sales; revenue
from installation of products; service revenue generated from providing
integrated design, project and construction management, site engineering and
site permitting; and revenue from shipping and handling.
Product revenue is recognized on product-only orders upon passing of title and
risk of loss, generally at time of shipment. However, product revenue related to
orders where the customer requires the Company to install the product is
recognized when the product is installed. Other than normal product warranties
or the possibility of installation or post-shipment service, support and
maintenance of certain solid state LED video screens, billboards, or active
digital signage, the Company has no post-shipment responsibilities.
Installation revenue is recognized when the products have been fully
installed. The Company is not always responsible for installation of products it
sells and has no post-installation responsibilities, other than normal
warranties.
Service revenue from integrated design, project and construction management, and
site permitting is recognized when all products have been installed at each
individual retail site of the customer on a proportional performance basis.
Shipping and handling revenue coincides with the recognition of revenue from
sale of the product.
Page 30
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The Company evaluates the appropriateness of revenue recognition in accordance
with Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") Subtopic 605-25, Revenue
Recognition: Multiple-Element Arrangements, and ASC Subtopic 985-605,
"Software: Revenue Recognition." Our solid-state LED video screens, billboards
and active digital signage contain software elements which the Company has
determined are incidental and excluded from the scope of ASC Subtopic 985-605.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, "Income
Taxes." Accordingly, deferred income taxes are provided on items that are
reported as either income or expense in different time periods for financial
reporting purposes than they are for income tax purposes. Deferred income tax
assets and liabilities are reported on the Company's balance sheet. Significant
management judgment is required in developing the Company's income tax
provision, including the estimation of taxable income and the effective income
tax rates in the multiple taxing jurisdictions in which the Company operates,
the estimation of the liability for uncertain income tax positions, the
determination of deferred tax assets and liabilities, and any valuation
allowances that might be required against deferred tax assets.
The Company operates in multiple taxing jurisdictions and is subject to audit in
these jurisdictions. The Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities
routinely review the Company's tax returns. These audits can involve complex
issues which may require an extended period of time to resolve. In management's
opinion, adequate provision has been made for potential adjustments arising from
these examinations.
The Company is recording estimated interest and penalties related to potential
underpayment of income taxes as a component of tax expense in the Consolidated
Statements of Operations. The reserve for uncertain tax positions is not
expected to change significantly in the next twelve months.
Asset Impairment
Carrying values of goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives
are reviewed at least annually for possible impairment in accordance with ASC
Topic 350, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other." The Company will first assess
qualitative factors in order to determine if goodwill is impaired in accordance
with ASU 2011 - 08, "Intangible - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350)." If through
the qualitative assessment it is determined that it is more likely than not that
goodwill is not impaired, no further testing is required. If it is determined
more likely than not that goodwill is impaired, the Company's impairment testing
continues with the estimation of the fair value of goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangible assets using a combination of a market approach and an income
(discounted cash flow) approach, at the reporting unit level, that requires
significant management judgment with respect to revenue and expense growth
rates, changes in working capital and the selection and use of an appropriate
discount rate. The estimates of fair value of reporting units are based on the
best information available as of the date of the assessment. The use of
different assumptions would increase or decrease estimated discounted future
operating cash flows and could increase or decrease an impairment
charge. Company management uses its judgment in assessing whether assets may
have become impaired between annual impairment tests. Indicators such as adverse
business conditions, economic factors and technological change or competitive
activities may signal that an asset has become impaired.
Carrying values for long-lived tangible assets and definite-lived intangible
assets, excluding goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, are reviewed
for possible impairment as circumstances warrant as required by ASC Topic 360,
"Property, Plant, and Equipment." Impairment reviews are conducted at the
judgment of Company management when it believes that a change in circumstances
in the business or external factors warrants a review. Circumstances such as the
discontinuation of a product or product line, a sudden or consistent decline in
the forecast for a product, changes in technology or in the way an asset is
being used, a history of negative operating cash flow, or an adverse change in
legal factors or in the business climate, among others, may trigger an
impairment review. The Company's initial impairment review to determine if a
potential impairment charge is required is based on an undiscounted cash flow
analysis at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows exist. The
analysis requires judgment with respect to changes in technology, the continued
success of product lines and future volume, revenue and expense growth rates,
and discount rates.
Credit and Collections
The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts receivable for probable
estimated losses resulting from either customer disputes or the inability of its
customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company's
customers were to deteriorate, resulting in their inability to make the required
payments, the Company may be required to record additional allowances or charges
against income. The Company determines its allowance for doubtful accounts by
first considering all known collectibility problems of customers' accounts, and
then applying certain percentages against the various aging categories based on
the due date of the remaining receivables. The resulting allowance for doubtful
accounts receivable is an estimate based upon the Company's knowledge of its
business and customer base, and historical trends. The amount ultimately not
collected may differ from the reserve established, particularly in the case
where percentages are applied against aging categories. In all cases, it is
management's goal to carry a reserve against the Company's accounts receivable
which is adequate based upon the information available at that time so that net
accounts receivable is properly stated. The Company also establishes allowances,
at the time revenue is recognized, for returns and allowances, discounts,
pricing and other possible customer deductions. These allowances are based upon
historical trends.
Page 31--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Warranty Reserves
The Company maintains a warranty reserve which is reflective of its limited
warranty policy. The warranty reserve covers the estimated future costs to
repair or replace defective product or installation services, whether the
product is returned or it is repaired in the field. The warranty reserve is
first determined based upon known claims or issues, and then by the application
of a specific percentage of sales to cover general claims. The percentage
applied to sales to calculate general claims is based upon historical claims as
a percentage of sales. Management addresses the adequacy of its warranty
reserves on a quarterly basis to ensure the reserve is accurate based upon the
most current information.
Inventory Reserves
The Company maintains an inventory reserve for probable obsolescence of its
inventory. The Company first determines its obsolete inventory reserve by
considering specific known obsolete items, and then by applying certain
percentages to specific inventory categories based upon inventory turns. The
Company uses various tools, in addition to inventory turns, to identify which
inventory items have the potential to become obsolete. Significant judgment is
used to establish obsolescence reserves and management adjusts these reserves as
more information becomes available about the ultimate disposition of the
inventory item. Management values inventory at lower of cost or market.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2012-02,
"Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Long-Lived Intangible
Assets for Impairment." This amended guidance is intended to simplify the test
of indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment by allowing companies to
first assess qualitative factors to determine whether or not it is more likely
than not that the fair value of an indefinite-lived intangible asset is less
than its carrying value as the basis for determining whether it is necessary to
perform the two-step impairment test. Current guidance requires companies to
perform an annual indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment test. The amended
guidance is effective for annual and interim tests performed for fiscal years
beginning after September 15, 2012, or the Company's fiscal year 2014, with
early adoption permissible. The Company will follow this guidance when it is
adopted.
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