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OncoMed Pharmaceuticals Announces Presentations of Anti-Notch2/3 and Demcizumab Clinical Data at EORTC-NCI-AACR Meeting
DUBLIN --(Business Wire)--
OncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a clinical-stage company developing novel
therapeutics that target cancer stem cells (CSCs), or tumor-initiating
cells, today announced multiple presentations of clinical data on its
Anti-Notch2/3 and demcizumab programs at the 24th
EORTC-NCI-AACR Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics in
Dublin, Ireland. Phase I clinical data on Anti-Notch2/3 were featured in
an oral plenary session and additional clinical biomarker data were
presented in a poster session. Demcizumab Phase Ib clinical data in
non-small cell lung cancer patients were also featured in a separate
poster session.
Anti-Notch2/3 (OMP-59R5)
The oral presentation, "A First-in-Human Phase I Study to Evaluate the
Fully Human Monoclonal Antibody OMP-59R5 (anti-Notch2/3) Administered
Intravenously to Patients with Advance Solid Tumors" (abstract #28), was
presented by Principal Investigator David C. Smith, Professor of
Medicine and Urology and the University of Michigan Cancer Center. In
the clinical trial (n=39 patients), OMP-59R5 was generally well
tolerated, with diarrhea as the main treatment-related and dose-related
adverse event. Maximum tolerated doses (MTDs) have been established at
doses of 2.5mg/kg weekly and 7.5mg/kg every three weeks. An every two
week dosing schedule is also under investigation. Prolonged stable
disease was noted in multiple tumor types, including adenoid cystic
carcinoma, liposarcoma, Kaposi's sarcoma, rectal cancer, and
triple-negative breast cancer. Based on these data, OncoMed has advanced
Anti-Notch2/3 into an ongoing Phase Ib/II "ALPINE" trial (Antibody
therapy in first-Line Pancreatic cancer Investigating
anti-Notch Efficacy and safety) in first-line advanced
pancreatic cancer patients.
In addition, the company presented a poster (Abstract #314, Poster #64)
describing the results of a comprehensive biomarker analysis in the
Anti-Notch2/3 Phase 1 study, which demonstrated pharmacodynamic (PD)
modulation of the Notch pathway in patients with advanced solid tumors.
Principal Investigator Dr. Anthony Tolcher and colleagues of The START
Center for Cancer Care, San Antonio, TX concluded that the PD effects of
OMP-59R5 on Notch targets, stem cell pathways in surrogate tissues, and
in tumor tissue on serial biopsy were clearly established in this
first-in-human study at doses equal to or greater than 1mg/kg every
other week.
Demcizumab (Anti-DLL4, OMP-21M18)
Interim Phase Ib clinical data in non-small cell lung cancer was
presented in a poster session (Abstract #598, Poser #169) at the
meeting. Principal Investigator Dr. Mark McKeage of the University of
Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand and colleagues reported that in 17
evaluable patients, treatment of demcizumab plus pemetrexed and
carboplatin resulted in disease control (partial response plus stable
disease by RECIST) in 94% (16 of 17) of patients, including a 44% RECIST
partial response rate. Additionally, two patients treated with 5mg/kg
every three weeks remain progression free for greater than 16 months.
Demcizumab was well tolerated, with fatigue and hypertension being the
most common drug-related toxicities. Importantly, no patients
experienced significant left ventricular ejection fraction declines or
clinical congestive heart failure, which indicates that OncoMed's
cardiovascular risk mitigation plan was effective in this trial. Based
on this data, OncoMed believes further development of demcizumab in
non-small cell lung cancer is warranted.
"Both demcizumab and Anti-Notch2/3 appear to have tolerable safety
profiles, and we are encouraged by the efficacy and biomarker results to
date," noted Jakob Dupont, MD, OncoMed's Chief Medical Officer.
Paul Hastings (News - Alert), President and Chief Executive Officer of OncoMed, added,
"We are excited to present clinical data on two of our anti-cancer stem
cell investigational product candidates at the EORTC-AACR-NCI meeting,
and we look forward to advancing both of these product candidates
further in clinical development."
About OMP-59R5
OMP-59R5 is a fully human monoclonal antibody that targets the Notch2
and Notch3 receptors. Initially discovered by screening a phage display
library against the Notch2 receptor, the antibody binds to a conserved
epitope on Notch2 and Notch3. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that
OMP-59R5 exhibits two mechanisms of action: (1) by downregulating Notch
pathway signaling, OMP-59R5 appears to have anti-CSC (News - Alert) effects, and (2)
OMP-59R5 affects pericytes, impacting stromal and tumor
microenvironment. The program is currently in Phase Ib/II in first-line
advanced pancreatic cancer patients. OMP-59R5 is part of OncoMed's
collaboration with GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). GSK has an option to obtain an
exclusive license to OMP-59R5 following completion of certain
proof-of-concept Phase II trials.
About Demcizumab (Anti-DLL4, OMP-21M18)
Demcizumab (OMP-21M18) is a humanized monoclonal antibody that inhibits
Delta Like Ligand 4, or DLL4, in the Notch signaling pathway. Two Phase
Ib combination trials of demcizumab are ongoing. The first trial is in
combination with standard-of-care gemcitabine in first-line advanced
pancreatic cancer patients, and the second trial is in combination with
standard-of-care carboplatin and pemetrexed (Alimta®) in
first-line advanced non-small-cell lung cancer, or NSCLC, patients.
OncoMed has worldwide rights to this program.
About Cancer Stem Cells
Cancer stem cells, or CSCs, are the subpopulation of cells in a tumor
responsible for driving growth and metastasis of the tumor. CSCs, also
known as tumor-initiating cells, exhibit certain properties which
include the capacity to divide and give rise to new CSCs via a process
called self-renewal and the capacity to differentiate or change into the
other cells that form the bulk of the tumor. Common cancer drugs target
bulk tumor cells but have limited impact on CSCs, thereby providing a
path for recurrence of the tumor. OncoMed's product candidates target
CSCs by blocking self-renewal and driving differentiation of CSCs toward
a non-tumorigenic state, and also impact bulk tumor cells. OncoMed
believes its product candidates are distinct from the current
generations of chemotherapies and targeted therapies, and have the
potential to significantly impact cancer treatment and the clinical
outcome of patients with cancer.
About OncoMed Pharmaceuticals
OncoMed Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage company that discovers and
develops novel therapeutics targeting cancer stem cells, the cells shown
to be capable of driving tumor growth, recurrence and metastasis.
OncoMed has advanced five anti-cancer therapeutics into the clinic,
including demcizumab (OMP-21M18, Anti-DLL4), OMP-59R5 (Anti-Notch2/3),
OMP-52M51 (Anti-Notch1), OMP-18R5 (Anti-Fzd7), and OMP-54F28 (Fzd8-Fc),
which target key cancer stem cell signaling pathways including Notch and
Wnt. In addition, OncoMed's pipeline includes several novel preclinical
product candidates targeting multiple validated cancer stem cell
pathways, including the RSPO-LGR pathway. OncoMed has formed strategic
alliances with Bayer Pharma AG and GlaxoSmithKline. Privately held,
OncoMed's investors include: US Venture Partners, Latterell Venture
Partners, The Vertical Group, Morgenthaler Ventures, Phase4Ventures,
Delphi Ventures, Adams Street Partners, De Novo Ventures, Bay Partners
and GlaxoSmithKline. Additional information can be found at the
company's website: www.oncomed.com.

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